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svp [43]
3 years ago
8

Chemical reactions in which large molecules are built from small molecules are classified as ______ reactions. In contrast, ____

__ reactions involve breaking large molecules down into smaller ones.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Luda [366]3 years ago
6 0
<h2>Exothermic and Endothermic Reaction</h2>

Explanation:

  • Chemical reactions in which large molecules are built from small molecules are classified as exothermic reactions. During these reactions, a huge amount of energy is released.
  • When bonds are formed to attain its stability there is the loss of energy as heat energy.  
  • In contrast, Endothermic reactions involve breaking large molecules down into smaller ones. During this reaction, a large amount of energy is involved.
  • When bonds break to attain its stability there is gain of energy.
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Rate = K[A]
Aleks [24]

Answer:

9 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹  

Explanation:

Data:

  k = 1 × 10⁻³ L·mol⁻¹s⁻¹

[A] = 3 mol·L⁻¹

Calculation:

rate = k[A]² = 1 × 10⁻³ L·mol⁻¹s⁻¹ × (3 mol·L⁻¹)² = 9 × 10⁻³ mol·L⁻¹s⁻¹

8 0
3 years ago
C3H8 + 2O2 → <br> I don’t known what this equation reacts to make
djyliett [7]
It is a combustion reaction. C3H8 will react with oxygen to form carbon dioxide and water.
8 0
3 years ago
You have 50 ml of a complex mixture of weak acids that contains some HF (pKa = 3.18) and some HCN (pKa = 9.21). Which is larger,
bonufazy [111]

Answer:

\frac{[F^{-}]}{[HF]} is larger

Explanation:

pK_{a}=-logK_{a} , where K_{a} is the acid dissociation constant.

For a monoprotic acid e.g. HA, K_{a}=\frac{[H^{+}][A^{-}]}{[HA]} and \frac{[A^{-}]}{[HA]}=\frac{K_{a}}{[H^{+}]}

So, clearly, higher the K_{a} value , lower will the the pK_{a}

In this mixture, at equilibrium, [H^{+}] will be constant.

K_{a} of HF is grater than K_{a} of HCN

Hence, (\frac{F^{-}}{[HF]}=\frac{K_{a}(HF)}{[H^{+}]})>(\frac{CN^{-}}{[HCN]}=\frac{K_{a}(HCN)}{[H^{+}]})

So, \frac{[F^{-}]}{[HF]} is larger

5 0
3 years ago
BALANCE the equation
Anna11 [10]

Answer:

1. 4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2

2. 6 moles of Cl2

Explanation:

1. The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4FeCl3 + 3O2 → 2Fe2O3 + 6Cl2

2. Determination of the number of mole of Cl2 produce when 4 moles of FeCl3 react with 4 moles. To obtain the number of mole of Cl2 produced, we must determine which reactant is the limiting reactant.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of FeCl3 reacted with 3 moles of O2.

Since lesser amount of O2 (i.e 3 moles) than what was given (i.e 4 moles) is needed to react completely with 4 moles of FeCl3, therefore FeCl3 is the limiting reactant and O2 is the excess reactant.

Finally, we can obtain the number of mole Cl2 produced from the reaction as follow:

Note: the limiting reactant is used as it will produce the maximum yield of the reaction since all of it is used up in the reaction.

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of FeCl3 will react to produced 6 moles of Cl2.

8 0
3 years ago
Lana balanced an equation so that the result was 2C2H3Br + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2HBr. Which most likely represents the starting e
seropon [69]

Answer:

C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr

Explanation:

The term balancing of chemical reaction equation has a unique meaning in chemistry. What it actually means is to ensure that the number of atoms of each element on the left hand side of reaction equation becomes equal to the number of atoms of the same element on the right hand side of the reaction equation.

When we look at the equation; C2H3Br + O2 → CO2 + H2O + HBr, the number of atoms of each element on the left and right hand sides of the given equation are not the same hence the equation is unbalanced.

If we look at the equation; 2C2H3Br + 5O2 → 4CO2 + 2H2O + 2HBr, the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the reaction equation are now equal, thus the later equation is the balanced version of the former.

6 0
3 years ago
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