One separation technique to be used is the paper chromatography. This works by separating the components of the mixture through the difference of their concentrations. There is a stationary phase and the mobile phase, which flows through the stationary phase. The components travel at different rates and is usually signified by the colors. If more than one color would appear, that means that the dye is a mixture.
Answer:
The mass percent of potassium is 39%
Option C is correct
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Atomic mass of K = 39.10 g/mol
Atomic mass of H = 1.01 g/mol
Atomic mass of C = 12.01 g/mol
Atomic mass of O = 16.0 g/mol
Step 2: Calculate molar mass of KHCO3
Molar mass KHCO3 = 39.10 + 12.01 + 1.01 + 3*16.0
Molar mass KHCO3 = 100.12 g/mol
Step 3: Calculate mass percent of potassium (K)
%K = (atomic mass of K / molar mass of KHCO3) * 100%
%K = (39.10 / 100.12) * 100%
%K = 39.05 %
The mass percent of potassium is 39%
Option C is correct
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