By Stokes' theorem,

where

is the circular boundary of the hemisphere

in the

-

plane. We can parameterize the boundary via the "standard" choice of polar coordinates, setting

where

. Then the line integral is


We can check this result by evaluating the equivalent surface integral. We have

and we can parameterize

by

so that

where

and

. Then,

as expected.
Answer:
<h2>YES</h2>
Step-by-step explanation:
If the number is rational, I can write it as a fraction in which the numerator and denominator are integers (denominator other than 0).

If is repeating:
<em>multiply both sides by 10</em>
<em> make the difference 10x - x</em>

<em>divide both sides by 9</em>

Answer:
Use Desmos Graphing Calculator if you have more problems like this
Answer:i think d.please dont blame me im not sure.sorry
Step-by-step explanation:
Answer:
vertical
Step-by-step explanation: