Which relationships describe the angle pair x° and 157º?
1 answer:
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Looking at the picture attached, you will notice that on one side, we have a side of length 7+5=12. Next, we have a side length of 4+5+2=11. Hence, as length*width=area for a rectangle, this is the overall area of the rectangle. Next, in the picture, there are clearly two sides taken out - a 2x5 as well as a 4x5 rectangle, which are subtracted from the total area, resulting in 11*12-2*5-4*5
Feel free to ask further questions!
Feel free to ask further questions!
Answer: third option 268.8
Explanation:
For this kind of proble it is very important that you attach the figure because it contains important information to understand the question.
I have attached the figure for better understanding.
1) The top portion (and the bottom is congruent but rotated 180°) of the hourglass is a figure equivalent to a cylinder on top and a cone on bottom.
So the total volume contained in the top portion is the volume of a cylinder + the volume of a cone.
This is how you calculate the volume of the top portion:
1) The height of the cylinder is 54 mm - 18 mm = 36 mm
2) The formula for the volume of a cylinder is V = π (radius)^2 * height
radius = 8 mm
height = 36 mm
=> V = π(8mm)^2 * 36 mm = 2304π (mm)^3
3) The formula for the volume of a cone is V = (1/3)π(radius)^2 * height
radius = 8 mm
height = 18 mm
V = (1/3)π(8mm)^2 * 18 mm = 384π (mm)^3
4) The total volume of the top portion is volumen of the cylindrical part + voume of the cone:
Total voluem = 2304π (mm)^3 + 384π (mm)^3 = 2688π (mm)^3
5) To find the number of seconds <span>it take until all of the sand has dripped to the bottom of the hourglass you have to divide the total volumen of sand by the rate:
time in seconds = total volume of sand / rate of dripping
time in seconds = [2688 π (mm)^3 ] / [10π (mm)^3 / s] = 268.8 s
That is the answer: 268.8 s
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Explanation:
For this kind of proble it is very important that you attach the figure because it contains important information to understand the question.
I have attached the figure for better understanding.
1) The top portion (and the bottom is congruent but rotated 180°) of the hourglass is a figure equivalent to a cylinder on top and a cone on bottom.
So the total volume contained in the top portion is the volume of a cylinder + the volume of a cone.
This is how you calculate the volume of the top portion:
1) The height of the cylinder is 54 mm - 18 mm = 36 mm
2) The formula for the volume of a cylinder is V = π (radius)^2 * height
radius = 8 mm
height = 36 mm
=> V = π(8mm)^2 * 36 mm = 2304π (mm)^3
3) The formula for the volume of a cone is V = (1/3)π(radius)^2 * height
radius = 8 mm
height = 18 mm
V = (1/3)π(8mm)^2 * 18 mm = 384π (mm)^3
4) The total volume of the top portion is volumen of the cylindrical part + voume of the cone:
Total voluem = 2304π (mm)^3 + 384π (mm)^3 = 2688π (mm)^3
5) To find the number of seconds <span>it take until all of the sand has dripped to the bottom of the hourglass you have to divide the total volumen of sand by the rate:
time in seconds = total volume of sand / rate of dripping
time in seconds = [2688 π (mm)^3 ] / [10π (mm)^3 / s] = 268.8 s
That is the answer: 268.8 s
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