Answer:
Explanation:
a )
hear energy required to melt 1 g of ice = 340 J ,
hear energy required to melt 80 g of ice = 340 x 80 J = 27220 J .
b ) energy gained by the melted ice ( water at O°C ) = m ct
where m is mass of water , s is specific heat and t is rise in temperature
= 80 x 4.2 x ( 8°C - 0°C)
= 2688 J .
c )
energy lost by lime juice = energy gained by ice and water
= 27220 J + 2688 J .
= 29908 J .
d )
Let specific heat required be S
Heat lost by lime juice = M S T
M is mass of lime juice , S is specific heat , T is decrease in temperature
= 320 g x S x ( 29 - 8 )°C
= 6720 S
For equilibrium
Heat lost = heat gained
6720 S = 29908 J
S = 4.45 J /g °C .
Answer:
6.02×10²³
Explanation:
Mole measures the number of particles in a specific substance. The numeric value of a mole for atom or molecules is approximately 6.02×10²³ atoms or molecules.
Answer:
Explanation:
doubling the speed will have a greater impact on kinetic energy as KE is a product of mass and the square of velocity.
KE = ½mv²
Base KE = ½(0.005)2.0² = 0.01 J
doubling the mass
KE = ½(0.010)2.0² = 0.02 J
doubling the velocity
KE = ½(0.005)4.0² = 0.04 J
