Gravity is a force because it pulls down on objects.
Speed is a scalar quantity that refers to “how fast an object is moving.”
Answer:
In a controlled experiment, an independent variable (the cause) is systematically manipulated and the dependent variable (the effect) is measured; any extraneous variables are controlled. The researcher can operationalize (i.e. define) the variables being studied so they can be objectivity measured.
Answer:
4 km/hr
Explanation:
The computation of the actual velocity is shown below:
Because the path of its paddles is opposed to the current direction, the real velocity can be determined by deducting the current velocity to its velocity while paddling
So, the actual velocity is
= Upstream - downstream
= 19 km/hr - 15 km/hr
= 4 km/hr
As we can see it is in positive, so it is an upstream direction