Answer:
Explanation:
Spring has a tendency to store energy in them and deform its shape when force is applied on it. Once the applied force is removed it regains its original shape and size.
It is in helical shape and is used in mattress to give structure and support. Spring have elastic nature and follows spring forces, F = k * x
where is the applied force, k is the spring constant and x is the amount of extension.
When a heavier person sits on a mattress, more weight is applied on springs and they form coils, as weight is removed they regains its shape again.
Answer:
0°
Explanation:
The angle between force and displacement should be 0° in order to get the maximum work done.
Work done = Force x dcosФ°
Ф is the angle between force and displacement
When Ф is zero, the maximum work done is attained
When Ф is 90, the minimum work is done, in fact, work done is 0
Answer:
B. Fluorescent lamps operate at a higher temperature than incandescent
Explanation:
Fluorescent lamps have a number of advantages over incandescent lamps which are given in the options given in A, C and D. The option available in B is a drawback, not an advantage. This is because it can give out and radiate more heat as a result of working at a higher temperature. Hence B option is correct.
Answer:
Explanation:
Evolution is both a fact and a theory. Evolution is widely observable in laboratory and natural populations as they change over time. The fact that we need annual flu vaccines is one example of observable evolution. At the same time, evolutionary theory explains more than observations, as the succession on the fossil record. Hence, evolution is also the scientific theory that embodies biology, including all organisms and their characteristics. In this paper, we emphasize why evolution is the most important theory in biology. Evolution explains every biological detail, similar to how history explains many aspects of a current political situation. Only evolution explains the patterns observed in the fossil record. Examples include the succession in the fossil record; we cannot find the easily fossilized mammals before 300 million years ago; after the extinction of the dinosaurs, the fossil record indicates that mammals and birds radiated throughout the planet. Additionally, the fact that we are able to construct fairly consistent phylogenetic trees using distinct genetic markers in the genome is only explained by evolutionary theory. Finally, we show that the processes that drive evolution, both on short and long time scales, are observable facts.
