Light travels at 3.0 × 108 m/s in a vacuum and slows to 2.0 × 108 m/s in glass. What is the index of refraction of glass?
2 answers:
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Answer:
1. v = 6.67 m/s
2. d = 9.54 m
Explanation:
1. To find the horizontal velocity of the rock we need to use the following equation:
<u>Where</u>:
d: is the distance traveled by the rock
t: is the time
The time can be calculated as follows:
<u>Where:</u>
g: is gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Now, the horizontal velocity of the rock is:
Hence, the initial velocity required to barely reach the edge of the shell below you is 6.67 m/s.
2. To calculate the distance at which the projectile will land, first, we need to find the time:
So, the distance is:
Therefore, the projectile will land at 9.54 m of the second cliff.
I hope it helps you!
Answer:
a) E_total = 6,525 10⁴ N /C ,field direction is radial outgoing
b) E_total = 1.89 10⁶ N / C, field is incoming radial
c) E_total = 0
Explanetion:
For this exercise we can use that the charge in a spherical shell can be considered concentrated at its center and that the electric field inside the shell is zero, since Gauss's law is
Ф = E .dA = q_{int} /ε₀
inside the spherical shell there are no charges
The electric field is a vector quantity, so we calculate the field created by each shell and add it vectorly.
We have two sphere shells with radii 0.050m and 0.15m respectively
a) point where you want to know the electric field d = 0.20 m
shell 1
the point is on the outside,d>ro, therefore we can consider the charge to be concentrated in the center
E₁ = k q₁ / d²
shell 2
the point is on the outside,d>ro
E₂ = k q₂ / d²
the total camp is
E_total = -E₁ + E₂
E_total = k ( )
E_total = 9 10⁹ (-2.1 10⁻⁶+ 5 10⁻⁶ / .2²
E_total = 6,525 10⁵ N /C
The field direction is radial and outgoing ti the shells
b) the calculation point is d = 0.10m
shell 1
point outside the shell d> ro
E₁ = k q₁ / d²
shell 2
the point is inside the shell d <ro
Therefore, according to Gauss's law, since there are no charges in the interior, the electrioc field is zero
E₂ = 0
E_total = E₁
E_total = k q₁ / d²
E_total = 9 10⁹ 2.1 10⁻⁶ / 0.1²
E_total = 1.89 10⁶ N / A
As the charge is negative, this field is incoming radial, that is, it is directed towards the shell 1
c) the point of interest d = 0.025 m
shell 1
point is inside the shell d< ro
as there are no charges inside
E₁ = 0
shell 2
point is inside the radius of the shell d <ro
E₂ = 0
the total field is
E_total = 0