We can see it as two movements: one on the north-south axis and one on the west-east axis.
On the north-south Axis, the hiker went 8 km north and 4 km south, so in total the hiker went 4 km north (we can subtract one for the other and the direction remains that which was bigger)
On the west-easth Axis, the hiker went 6 km east and 6 km west, so in total the hiker didn't move on this axis! or, he/she moved but then "came back"
So in total, the hiker only moved4 km north - answer B.
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Answer:
To correct the defects of vision by measuring the radius of curvature and thus the power of the lenses.
Explanation:
A spherometer is an instrument used to measure the curvature of objects such as lenses and curved mirrors.
Generally it consists of a fine screw which is moving in a nut carried on the center of a 3 small legged table or frame. The feet forms the vertices of an equilateral triangle. The lower end of the screw and those of the table legs are finely tapered and terminate in hemispheres.
If the screw has two turns of the thread to the milli meter the head is generally divided into 50 equal parts, so that differences of 0.01 millimeter may be measured without using a vernier scale.
The spherometer is used to measure the radius of curvature of the lenses so that the opthalmologist find the focal length of the lens and then give the power to the lens to correct the defects of vision.
Answer:
The direction of the car’s change in linear momentum is 149.04° West of North
Explanation:
Momentum is defined as the product of mass of a body and its velocity
Momentum = mass × velocity
Change in Momentum = mass × change in velocity
∆P = m∆v
∆P = m(v-u)
Given m = 1500kg
v = 25m/s
u = 15m/s
∆P = 1500(25-15)
∆P = 1500×10
∆P = 15,000kgm/s
Since the car first travels due East i.e +x direction
x = 25m/s
Travelling due south is negative y direction
y = -15m/s
Direction of the car change
θ = tan^-1(y/x)
θ = tan^-1(-15/25)
θ = tan^-1(-0.6)
θ = -30.96°
Since tan is negative in the second quadrant
θ = 180-30.96
θ = 149.04°
The direction of the car’s change in linear momentum is 149.04° West of North
Answer:
The kinetic molecular theory of matter asserts that: Matter is made up of particles that are continually moving. All particles contain energy, however the energy fluctuates depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in. This in turn decides whether the material exists in the solid, liquid, or gaseous form.
Explanation:
Hope it helps:)
Answer:
velocity of the car is 7.3516 m/s
Explanation:
M1v1a + m2v1b = m1v2a + m2v2b
775*30 + 1475*0 = 775*v2a+1475*11.9
Let v2a be x
23250 + 0 = 775x + 17552.5
775x = 23250-17552.5
775x = 5697.5
X = 7.3516 m/s
