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Drupady [299]
3 years ago
6

The normal boiling point of methanol is 64.7∘c and the molar enthalpy of vaporization of 71.8kj/mol. the value of δs when 1.11 m

ol of ch3oh(l) vaporizes at 64.7∘c is ________ j/k.
Chemistry
1 answer:
maxonik [38]3 years ago
6 0
The answer is 236.5 J/K

According to Δ G formula:

ΔG = ΔH - TΔS

when ΔG is the change in free energy (KJ)

and ΔH is the change in enthalpy (KJ)= ΔHvap * moles

                                                              = 71.8 KJ/mol * 1.11 mol
                                                             
                                                              =   79.7 KJ

and T is the absolute temperature (K)= 64 °C + 273°C = 337 K

Δ S is the change in entropy  KJ/K

by substitution:

when at equilibrium ΔG = 0 

∴ΔS = ΔH / T

       =79.7 KJ/ 337 K

     = 0.2365 KJ/K

     = 236.5 J/K


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Which solution is the most concentrated? 2.0 mL of 10 M H2SO4, where H2SO4 has a molar mass of 98 g/mol 5.0 mL of 1.0 M PbSO4, w
marishachu [46]

Answer: the option 4) 2.0 mL of 10.5 M H₂O₂, where H₂O₂ has a molar mass of 34 g/mol.

Its concentration is 10.5 M.

Explanation:

1) The unit M means molar. It is the molarity of the solution.

Molartity is the concentration of the solution expressed as number of moles of solute per liters of solution.

The formula of molarity, M, is:

M = number of moles of solute / volume of solution in liters

2) 2.0 mL of 10 M H₂SO₄, where H₂SO₄ has a molar mass of 98 g/mol

⇒ concentration is 10 M

3) 5.0 mL of 1.0 M PbSO₄, where PbSO₄ has a molar mass of 303 g/mol

⇒ concentration = 1.0 M

4) 2.0 mL of 10.5 M H₂O₂, where H₂O₂ has a molar mass of 34 g/mol

⇒ concentration is 10.5 M

5) 100 mL of 10 M NaCl, where NaCl has a molar mass of 58 g/mol

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7 0
3 years ago
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If 25.0 mL of a 2.00 M CaCl2 solution is used for the reaction
RideAnS [48]

0.1 moles of chloride ions were involved  in the reaction if 25.0 mL of a 2.00 M CaCl2 solution is used for the reaction.

Explanation:

Data given:

volume of CaCl_{2} = 25 ml 0r 0.025

molarity of the calcium chloride solution = 2M

number of chloride ions =?

Balance chemical reaction:

Ca + 2Cl_{2} ⇒Ca_{} Cl_{2}

number of moles in 25 ml is calculated as:

molarity = \frac{number of moles}{volume}

number of moles of calcium chloride  = molarity x volume

putting the values in the equation:

number of moles = 2 x 0.025

                            = 0.05 moles of calcium chloride

1 mole of  CaCl_{2}  decomposes as 1 calcium ion and 2 chloride ions

so 0.05 moles will have x moles of chloride ion

\frac{2}{1} = \frac{x}{0.05}

x= 0.1

0.1 moles of chloride ions will be involved in the reaction.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the number of neutrons in Hydrogen, O (A= 1, Z= 1)?
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Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0
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20. Check all the properties that apply to a base such as soapy water or bleach or Ca(OH)2. *
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taste bitter

have high pH's - more than 7

feel slippery

Explanation:

Bases are certain metallic oxides, metallic hydroxides and aqueous ammonia. They are substances that produces hydroxyl ions in solutions.

  • The aqueous solutions of many bases have a bitter taste
  • Bases generally have a soapy or slippery feel.
  • They have a high pH reading on the scale.
  • They are good electrolytes
  • The are used for making soaps in industries.

Learn more:

Acidity brainly.com/question/5121777

#learnwithBrainly

4 0
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