The names of the alkanes are 2,2- dimethylbutane, 2,4- dimethylhexane, 2,2,3,3- tetramethylbutane and 4- ethyl, 3,6- dimethyl heptane.
Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbon in the organic chemistry. These are organic compounds that consists of single bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms. The common formula for writing an alkane is given by CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.
Alkanes are further divided into three more types which are:
1. Chain alkanes
2. Cycloalkanes
3. Branched alkanes
Hydrogenation method is used for preparation of alkanes from alkene and alkyne.
The names of the given compounds are:
Part A:
2,2- dimethyl butane
Part B:
2,4- dimethyl hexane
Part C:
2,2,3,3- tetramethyl butane
Part D:
4- ethyl, 3,6- dimethyl heptane
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Answer is: no reaction occurs.
No reaction occurs because magnesium (Mg) is less reactive than sodium (Na). Sodium is higher in activity series of metals and can not be reduced. <span> Metal X will replace another metal Y in a solution if X is higher in the activity series. </span>
A) Sulfur dichloride (SCl₂) is polar molecule because is <span>bent with asymmetric charge distribution around the central atom (S).
b) </span>Sulfur tetrachloride (SCl₄) is polar because there is<span> lone electron pair around the sulfur.
c) </span>Bromine pentachloride (BrCl₅) is polar because dipole moment do not cancel.
Answer:
14.77 mol.
Explanation:
- It is known that every 1.0 mole of compound or element contains Avogadro's number (6.022 x 10²³) of molecules or atoms.
<u><em>Using cross multiplication:</em></u>
1.0 mole of He contains → 6.022 x 10²³ atoms.
??? mole of He contains → 8.84 x 10²⁴ atoms.
<em>∴ The no. of moles of He contains (8.84 x 10²⁴ atoms) </em>= (1.0 mol)(8.84 x 10²⁴ atoms)/(6.022 x 10²³ atoms) =<em> 14.77 mol.</em>
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