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Ira Lisetskai [31]
3 years ago
6

2 Points

Chemistry
2 answers:
Free_Kalibri [48]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

c

Explanation:

c is the correct answer. hope it helps

MAVERICK [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

C. Chemicals can keep bread fresher longer

Explanation:

C is the right answer because the question is asking for a positive characteristic of chemicals to help make our lives easier. The other options are negative characteristics but C is the positive one therefore its the right answer that you're looking for :) Also, it conveys to us that chemicals can not only do bad things, but good things as well :')

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A chemist fills a reaction vessel with 7.92 atm nitrogen (N2) gas, 2.02 atm hydrogen (H2) gas, and 2.11 atm ammonia (NH3) gas at
djverab [1.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> The Gibbs free energy of the given reaction is -40 kJ

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equation follows:

N_2(g)+3H_2(g)\rightarrow 2NH_3(g)

The equation for the standard Gibbs free change of the above reaction is:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta G^o_f_{(NH_3(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta G^o_f_{(N_2(g))})+(3\times \Delta G^o_f_{(H_2(g))})]

We are given:

\Delta G^o_f_{(NH_3(l))}=-16.45kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{(H_2(g))}=0kJ/mol\\\Delta G^o_f_{(N_2(g))}=0kJ/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (-16.45))]-[(1\times (0))+(3\times (0))]\\\\\Delta G^o_{rxn}=-32.9kJ/mol

The equation used to Gibbs free energy of the reaction follows:

\Delta G=\Delta G^o+RT\ln Q_{eq}

where,

\Delta G = free energy of the reaction

\Delta G^o = standard Gibbs free energy = -32.9 kJ/mol = -32900 J/mol  (Conversion factor: 1 kJ = 1000 J)

R = Gas constant = 8.314J/K mol

T = Temperature = 25^oC=[273+25]K=298K

Q_{eq} = Ratio of concentration of products and reactants at any time = \frac{(p_{NH_3})^2}{(p_{H_2})^3\times p_{N_2}}

p_{NH_3}=2.11atm

p_{N_2}=7.92atm

p_{H_2}=2.02atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta G=-32900J/mol+(8.314J/K.mol\times 298K\times \ln (\frac{(2.11)^2}{(2.02)^3\times 7.92}))\\\\\Delta G=-39553.04J/mol=--39.55kJ=-40kJ

Hence, the Gibbs free energy of the given reaction is -40 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
Select all the correct answers.
Vlad [161]
D a baiiiiiiiiii good luck
5 0
3 years ago
Is there any females trying to talk
erastovalidia [21]

i am there but i can't talk now

cause my mom is calling

but sorry!!

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
When designing an experimental investigation, why is it important to test only one variable?
xxMikexx [17]
It is important to test only one variable, because 2 or more may cause changes in the original variable that weren't supposed to occur
5 0
3 years ago
What is the difference between a heterogeneous and homogeneous mixture? A. A heterogeneous can only be solid, and a homogeneous
muminat

Answer:

The reverse of answer B

Explanation:

In a heterogeneous mixture the phases are clearly seen distinguished but a uniform single phase is seen in a homogeneous mixture

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4 years ago
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