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yKpoI14uk [10]
3 years ago
5

2. What volume will 3.00 moles of nitrogen gas occupy at STP?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Amiraneli [1.4K]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Answer: V=67.2 L

Explanation:

Ideal Gas Law: PV=nRT

P=1.00 atm (STP)

V=?

n=3.00 mol

R=0.08206Latm/Kmol

T=273.15 K (STP)

To find V, we would manipulate the equation to V=nRT/P

With significan figures, our answer is V=67.2 L.

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To convert from mass of X to liters of Y in any stoichiometry problem, the following steps must be followed
gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

A. mass X to moles X to moles Y to liters Y

Explanation:

Remember: moles are the great converter. They're basically just a made-up concept meant to facilitate conversions!

Starting with mass X, you must then convert to moles X.

Once you have moles X, convert  moles Y. Think of a chemical equation: the mole ratios are the coefficients!

Once you have moles Y, all you have to do is convert to liters Y. You can do this with the molarity equation M = mol/L, or if it's a gas at STP you know the conversion!

6 0
3 years ago
Assuming complete distribution, what is the molarity of 10 milligrams of lisinopril in 100 liters?
SVEN [57.7K]

Answer:

2.47x10^{-7}   M

Explanation:

Lisoprisil's molecular mass is 405.488g/mol, we'll use this fact to calculate molarity, which units are mol/L, and we proceed to the calculus:

  • First, we'll unify unities, the 10 milligrams of lisinopril we'll transform into grams.

10mg*\frac{1g}{1000mg}=0.01g

  • Now that we have the same unities we'll calculate molarity using the molecular mass, the grams of lisinopril and the liters in which these grams are, let's consider that our final unities have to be mol/L.

\frac{1mol}{405.488g}*\frac{0.01g}{100L}=2.47x10^{-7}   M

I hope you find this information useful and interesting! Good luck!

3 0
3 years ago
All mixtures can be separated by physical processes. true or false
DaniilM [7]
<span>True. In chemistry, mixtures are two (or more) substances mixed together but not combined chemically. This means there are no chemical bonds that have formed between the substances. As such, they can be separated with physical processes.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
A student wonders whether a piece of jewelry is made of pure silver. She determines that its mass is 3.25 g. Then she drops it i
nydimaria [60]

Answer:

The jewelry is 2896.54_Kg/m^3 less dense than pure silver

Explanation:

Density of jewellery = (mass of jewellery) ÷ (volume of jewellery)

=3.25g ÷ 0.428mL = 0.00325Kg÷0.000000428m^3 = 7583.46Kg/m^3

The density of silver is 10490_Kg/m^3 which is (10490 - 7583.46) 2896.54_Kg/m^3 more dense than the jewellery

The density of Silver [Ag]

The weight of Silver per cubic centimeter is 10.49 grams or the weight of silver per cubic meter is 10490 kilograms, that is the density of silver is 10490 kg/m³; at 20°C (68°F or 293.15K) at a pressure of one atmospheres.

7 0
3 years ago
Determine the pH of a 0.048 M hypochlorous acid (HClO) solution. Hypochlorous acid is a weak acid (Ka = 4.0 ✕ 10−8 M).
storchak [24]

pH of 0.048 M HClO is 4.35.

<u>Explanation:</u>

HClO is a weak acid and it is dissociated as,

HClO ⇄ H⁺ + ClO⁻

We can write the equilibrium expression as,

Ka = $\frac{[H^{+}] [ClO^{-}]  }{[HClO]}

Ka = 4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M

4.0 × 10⁻⁸ M = $\frac{x \times x }{0.048}

Now we can find x by rewriting the equation as,

x² =  4.0 × 10⁻⁸ × 0.048

   = 1.92 × 10⁻⁹

Taking sqrt on both sides, we will get,

x = [H⁺] = 4.38 × 10⁻⁵

pH = -log₁₀[H⁺]

     = - log₁₀[ 4.38 × 10⁻⁵]

   = 4.35

8 0
3 years ago
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