Important of Grignard Reagent :
Grignard reactions are main due to their capacity to form carbon-carbon bonds. Grignard reagents are powerful bases and will react with protic compounds which makes them exceptionally valuable implement for organic synthesis.
Grignard reagents react fastly with acidic hydrogen atoms in molecules such as alcohols and water. When a Grignard reagent reacts with water, a proton return back halogen, and the product is an alkane. The Grignard reagent therefore provides a trace for transforming a haloalkane to an alkane in two steps.
When reacted with water,
RMgX + H2O -------> R-H + MgOH X
R ---- Alkyl Group
X --- Halogen
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Answer:
a. 473mL.
b. 79.38kg
c. 24.47lb of fat
d. 42.5g of N.
Explanation:
a. A qt is equal to 946mL. 0.500qt are:
0.500qt * (946mL / 1qt) = 473mL
b. 1lb is equal to 0.4536kg, 175lb are:
175lb *(0.4536kg / 1lb) = 79.38kg
c. The fat in kg of the athlete is:
74kg * 15% = 11.1kg of fat. In pounds:
11.1kg * (1lb / 0.4536kg) = 24.47lb of fat
d. The mass of nitrogen in the fertilizer is:
10.0oz * 15% = 1.5oz of N
1 oz is equal to 28.35g. 1.5oz are:
1.5oz * (28.35g / 1oz) = 42.5g of N
Step 7- Communicate. Present/share your results. Replicate.
Step 1- Question.
Step 2-Research.
Step 3-Hypothesis.
Step 4-Experiment.
Step 5-Observations.
Step 6-Results/Conclusion.
Fine particles, ground level ozone, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, lead
I hope thus equations help
1. How many atoms are in 6.5 moles of zinc?
1 mole = atomic mass (g)
6.5 moles 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 3.9 x 1024 atoms 1 mole
2. How many moles of argon are in a sample containing 2.4 x 1024 atoms of argon?
2.4 x 1024 atoms of argon 1 mole
6.02 x 1023 atoms
3. How many moles are in 2.5g of lithium?
2.5 grams Li 1 mole 6.9 g
4. Findthemassof4.8molesofiron.
4.8 moles 55.8 g 1 mole
= 4.0 mol
= 0.36 mol
= 267.84 g = 270g
1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole = atomic mass (g)
MASS (g)
1 mole = molar mass (look it up on the PT!)
MOLE
1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms
PARTICLES (ATOM)
Two Step Problems:
1. What is the mass of 2.25 x 1025 atoms of lead?
2.25 x 1025 atoms of lead 1 mole 207.2g = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
2. How many atoms are in 10.0g of gold?
10 g gold 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 197.0g 1 mole
PRACTICE PROBLEMS:
1. How many moles are equal to 625g of copper?
625g of copper 1 mol = 9.77 mol Cu 64 g Cu
7744.19g = 7740g
3.06 x 1022 atoms
2. How many moles of barium are in a sample containing 4.25 x 1026 atoms of barium?
4.25 x 1026 atoms of barium 1 mol = 706 mol 6.02 x 1023 atoms
3. Convert 2.35 moles of carbon to atoms.
2.35 moles 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 1.41 x 1024 atoms 1 mole
4. How many atoms are in 4.0g of potassium?
4.0 g 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 6.2 x 1022 atoms 39.1 g 1 mole
1 mole = 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole = atomic mass (g)
5. Convert 9500g of iron to number of atoms in the sample.
9500 g Fe 1 mole 6.02 x 1023 atoms = 55.8g 1 mole
6. What is the mass of 0.250 moles of aluminum?
0.250 moles 27.0g = 6.75 g Al 1 mole
7. How many grams is equal to 3.48 x 1022 atoms of tin?
3.48 x 1022 atoms 1 mole 118.7g 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
8. What is the mass of 4.48 x 1021 atoms of magnesium?
4.48 x 1021 atoms 1 mole 24.3g 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mole
9. Howmanymolesis2.50kgoflead?
2.50kg 1000 g 1 mol 1 kg 207.2 g
1.0 x 1026 atoms
= 6.86 g Sn
= 0.181 g Mg or 1.8 x 10-1
= 12.1 mol
10.Find the mass, in cg, of 3.25 x 1021 atoms of lithium.
3.25 x 1021 atoms 1 mol 6.9g 100cg 6.02 x 1023 atoms 1 mol 1 g
= 3.7 cg