That law is known as Boyle's Law, "The volume of a given mass of a gas is inversely related to pressure when the temperature is constant"
Answer:
Fe(CN)₂, FeCO₃, Pb(CN)₄, Pb(CO₃)₂
Explanation:
Cations (positively charged ions) can only form ionic bonds with anions (negatively charged ions). However, you can't just simply put one cation and one anion together to form a compound. Each compound needs to been neutral, or have an overall charge of 0. When cations and anions do not have charges that perfectly cancel, you need to modify the amount of each ion in the compound.
1.) Fe(CN)₂
-----> Fe²⁺ and CN⁻
-----> +2 + (-1) + (-1) = 0
2.) FeCO₃
-----> Fe²⁺ and CO₃²⁻
-----> +2 + (-2) = 0
3.) Pb(CN)₄
-----> Pb⁴⁺ and CN⁻
-----> +4 + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) + (-1) = 0
4.) Pb(CO₃)₂
-----> Pb⁴⁺ and CO₃²⁻
-----> +4 +(-2) + (-2) = 0
Answer:
1. The metal atom/ion in these compounds are Ni and Ni2+ respectively.
2. The electrons from s oribital will jump to d orbital and so I expect CO to donate electron pairs in 4p and 4s orbitals and form sp3 hybridisation.
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Examples:
-How many known species are there?
-What are the defining characteristics of each species?
-What are the relationships between these species?