Answer:
- Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
- Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
- As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Explanation:
The <em>electron configuration</em> indicates the way the electrons of an atom or ion are structured.<u> In the case of cations</u>, by knowing the electronic configuration of the atom (which is neutral), we can find out the cations' configuration by substracting <em>n</em> outermost electrons, where <em>n</em> is the charge of the cation.
Mg⁰ ⇒ [Ne] 3s² = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s². Thus
Mg⁺² ⇒ [Ne] = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶.
In a similar fashion, the answers are:
Sn²⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰
K⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶
Al³⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶
Ti⁺ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s² 3d¹⁰ 4p⁶ 5s² 4d¹⁰ 5p⁶ 4f¹⁴ 6s² 5d¹⁰
As⁺³ ⇒ 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s² 3p⁶ 4s²
Answer:
Lewis structure for nitrogen triiodide,
is given in the attachment.
Explanation:
Given:
The given compound is Nitrogen triiodide. In which 1 atom of Nitrogen combines with 3 atoms of Iodine. Both Nitrogen and Iodine are non-metals,So they form covalent bond by sharing of electrons.
The electron configuration of Nitrogen and Iodine is given below;
There are 5 electrons in valance shell of Nitrogen atom and 7 electrons in valance shell of Iodine atom.
So, 3 atom of Iodine shares 1 electron with 1 electrons of Nitrogen.
The Lewis dot Structure is in the attachment.
<h2> Interconversion of energy.</h2>
Explanation:
- Carbon moves from plants and animals to soils in the form of cycle.
- When we take in oxygen we release carbon dioxide gas
into the atmosphere. - Animals and plants give carbon dioxide gas through the process called respiration and transpiration.
- From fossil fuels carbon moves in the atmosphere.
- The fuels like wood or coal when burned releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.
- The Matter is conserved in the carbon cycle as carbon absorbs energy and then it releases the same amount of energy.
- Carbon changes from one form to another, but the total amount of carbon remains the same.
Answer:
NaNH2, NH3
Explanation:
Choose the most appropriate reagent(s) for the conversion of propyne and 2-methyl-1-tosyloxy propane to 5-methyl-2-hexyne. NaNH2, NH3 NaOH, H2O KOCH2CH3, HOCH2CH3 H2SO4 NH3
answer is NaNH2, NH3
NaNH2, NH3 is strong to to convert propyne into a nucleophilic salt which in turn displaced tosylate in 2-methyl-1-tosyloxy propane to yield 5-methyl-2-hexyne.
Propyne and 5-methyl-2-hexyne. are still of the same homologous series,, so no triple bond is broken during the reaction
The essence of a reagent is to bring the reaction to its end point
