Answer:
H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
Option D is correct.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to this law, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
This law was given by French chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
Now we will apply this law to given chemical equations:
A) H₂ + O₂ → H₂O
There are two H and two O atoms present on left side while on right side only one O and two H atoms are present so mass in not conserved. This option is incorrect.
B) Mg + HCl → H₂ + MgCl₂
In this equation one Mg, one H and one Cl atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side two H, one Mg and two chlorine atoms are present. This equation also not follow the law of conservation of mass.
C) KClO₃ → KCl + O₂
There are one K, one Cl and three O atoms are present on left side of equation while on right side one K one Cl and two oxygen atoms are present. This equation also not following the law of conservation of mass.
D) H₂O + CO₂ → H₂CO₃
There are two hydrogen, one carbon and three oxygen atoms are present on both side of equation thus, mass remain conserved. This option is correct.
Answer:
Pressure that is exerted by one gas as if it occupied a container by itself.
Answer:
negative, positive, increase
Explanation:
From the given question,
During the formation of bond, between two atoms with difference between their electronegativity-
- The more electronegative atom, will pull the electrons towards itself , and hence acquires a partial negative charge,
And,
- The less electronegative atom, will acquire a partial positive charge.
- The more the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms, the more would be the magnitude of partial charge.
- And, the less would be the difference between the electronegativity of the atoms, the lesser would be the magnitude of partial charge.
Magnesium dichromate is the correct name of the compound MgCr₂O₇.
<h3>What is Molecular Formula ?</h3>
The chemical formula that gives total number of atoms of each element in one molecule of a compound is called Molecular Formula.
<h3>What is Oxidation State ?</h3>
Oxidation state is also known as oxidation number. It is defined as the atom is equal to the total number of electrons which have been removed from the element in order to form chemical bond with other atom.
Magnesium dichromate contains the Magnesium ion and chromate ions. Magnesium ion is represented as Mg⁺². Oxidation state of magnesium is +2. The chromate ion is represented as Cr₂O₇⁻². Oxidation state of chromate ion is -2.
Thus from the above conclusion we can say that The correct name of the compound MgCr₂O₇ is Magnesium dichromate.
Learn more about the Oxidation State here: brainly.com/question/8990767
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The original concentration of the acid solution is 6.175
10^-4 mol / L.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Concentration is the ratio of solute in a solution to either solvent or total solution. It is expressed in terms of mass per unit volume
HBr + NaOH -----> NaBr + H2O
There is a 1:1 equivalence with acid and base.
Moles of NaOH = 72.90
10^-3
0.25
= 0.0182 mol.
[ HBr ] = moles of base / volume of a solution
= 0.0182 / 29.47
= 6.175
10^-4 mol / L.