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xeze [42]
3 years ago
6

a child drops a ball from a window. The ball strikes the ground in 3.0seconds. What is the velocity if the ball the instant befo

re it hits the ground
Physics
2 answers:
fredd [130]3 years ago
6 0

Terminal velocity (Maximum velocity) is 9.8 meters a second. m/s.

If you wanted the exact answer, you would need the distance from the window to the ground; and than divide by 3.0. Otherwise, 9.8 meters a second would be your best bet.

Novosadov [1.4K]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

v_f = 29.43 m/s

Explanation:

As we know that the ball is dropped from rest

So here we know acceleration of the object is due to gravity

So we will have

a = 9.81 m/s^2

now we have

v_f = v_i + at

here we have

v_i = 0

a = 9.81 m/s^2

t = 3.0 s

now from above equation we have

v_f = 0 + (9.81)(3)

v_f = 29.43 m/s

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A rocket engine uses fuel and oxidizer in a reaction that produces gas particles having a velocity of 1380 ms The desired thrust
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

a. 141.3 kg/s b. 5.49 m/s² c. i. 104228.9 N ii. 8.53 m/s² d. i. 97305.2 N ii. 9.84 m/s²

Explanation:

a. What must be the fuel/oxidizer consumption rate (in kg s1)?

The thrust T = Rv where R = mass consumption rate and v = velocity of rocket. Since T = 195000 N and v = 1380 m/s,

R = T/v = 195000 N/1380 m/s = 141.3 kg/s

b. If the initial weight of the rocket is 125000 N, what is its initial acceleration?

We also know that thrust T - W = ma since the rocket has to move against gravity. where M = mass of rocket = W/g = 125000 N/9.8m/s² = 12755.1 kg, W = weight of rocket = 125000 N, a = acceleration of rocket and T = thrust = 195000 N.

So, T - W = Ma

195000 N - 125000 N = (12755.1 kg)a

70000 N = ma

a = 70000 N/12755.1 kg = 5.49 m/s²

c. What are the weight and acceleration of the rocket at t 15.0 s after ignition?

We know that the loss in mass ΔM = mass consumption rate × time = Rt. Since R = 141.3 kg/s and t = 15 s,

ΔM = 141.3 kg/s × 15 = 2119.5 kg

The new mass is thus M = M - ΔM = 12755.1 kg - 2119.5 kg = 10635.6 kg

i.The weight after 15 seconds is thus W' = M'g = 10635.6 kg × 9.8m/s² = 104228.9 N

ii. Since T - W' = M'a. where M' is our new mass and a our new acceleration,

a = (T - W')/M'

= (195000 N - 104228.9 N)/10635.6 kg

= 90771.1 N/10635.6 kg

= 8.53 m/s²

d. What are the weight and acceleration of the rocket at 20.0 s after ignition?

We know that the loss in mass ΔM" = mass consumption rate × time = Rt. Since R = 141.3 kg/s and t = 20 s,

ΔM" = 141.3 kg/s × 20 = 2826 kg

The new mass is thus M" = M - ΔM" = 12755.1 kg - 2826 kg = 9929.1 kg

i. The weight after 20 seconds is thus W" = M"g = 9929.1 kg × 9.8m/s² = 97305.2 N

ii. Since T - W" = M"a. where M" is our new mass and a our new acceleration,

a = (T - W")/M"

= (195000 N - 97305.2 N)/9929.1 kg

= 97694.8 N/9929.1 kg

= 9.84 m/s²

4 0
3 years ago
What constant acceleration, in SI units, must a car have to go from zero to 60 mph in 10 s? How far has the car traveled when it
nalin [4]

Answer:

Explanation:

initial velocity, u = 0

final velocity, v = 60 mph = 26.8 m/s

time t = 10 s

Let a be the acceleration and s be he distance traveled.

Use first equation of motion

v = u + a t

26.8 = 0 +  a x 10

a = 2.68 m/s

Use second equation of motion

s = ut + 1/2 at²

s = 0 + 0.5 x 2.68 x 10 x 10

s = 134 m

As, 1 m = 3.28 ft

So, s = 134 x 3.28 ft

s = 439.6 ft

7 0
3 years ago
E) the time it takes the car to reach 20.0ms-1​
Galina-37 [17]
4.2 thats the answer
8 0
3 years ago
The efficiency of a machine is always less than 100% because part of the energy input is used to
Travka [436]

Answer:

C. Overcome Friction

Explanation:

When using any machine usually those with moving parts, you may notice heat forming near the areas where most movement occurs. As friction continues, more energy is used up and released as heat. For that reason, the efficiency of a machine will forever be less than 100%

5 0
3 years ago
Directions: Read the following excerpts carefully, then identify whether they employ informative, persuasive, or argumentative w
Savatey [412]

Hi there!

Informative writing has the intent to inform or educate us on a particular topic or event. It gives us more information and insight onto something.

Persuasive writing has the intent of convincing us to believe in a certain idea or to perform a certain action. For instance, advertisements have a persuasive intent; they are persuading us to buy a product or service.

Argumentative writing is similar to persuasive writing in the sense that they are persuading us to believe a certain idea. However, they are often based on logic and fact rather than opinions.

Let's look at the first excerpt.

<em>This morning at 9 a.m., a school bus collided with a car at the intersection of Osmena and Cabrera streets. The passengers were not injured, but the medical personnel checked each student as well as the driver before they were transported to their school.</em>

This text doesn't try to convince us in believing something. It doesn't argue anything and it only tries to give us more insight onto the event, which is a car accident. No opinions are stated and only events are given.

Therefore, this excerpt uses an informative writing technique.

4 0
2 years ago
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