The scratch test.
The scratch test is used by scientists and people who study rocks and minerals to determine the strength of the rock. They have the scratchers numbered one through ten and scratch the rock or mineral until the scratcher makes a mark in the mineral then they know the strength of the rock.
After crystal violet staining, the Gram-positive bacteria may appear dark blue or violet. The cell wall of gram positive bacteria have thick peptidoglycan layer, thus it retains the crystal violet stain compared to gram negative bacteria.
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Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
A Mutation alters the genetic message carried by that gene as there are permanent changes in the nucleotide sequence of DNA or a DNA gene.
This can occur by base pairs substitution, deletion or insertion
Answer:
In the second picture, the answer is A to attach to a host cell.
In the third, the fourth and the fifth the answer is D.
Explanation:
Answer:
Because it contains two different sex chromosomes
Explanation:
Man in its genome contains two sex chromosomes, X and Y, while woman contains two X chromosomes.
In order to be a carrier of a sex-linked trait, a person should have one copy (one allele) of a certain trait. For example, if a female has one X chromosome with mutation (e.g. disease carrying) and one normal X chromosome, she is carrier for the disease. But, on the other hand if a male has one X chromosome with mutation he will develop that disease.
