You can't keep cutting because the object will be gone
They compress or expand depending on amount of pressure or depending on the temperature
Potential Energy = mass x gravitational acceleration x height
potential Energy = 1 x 9.8 x 10 = 98 joules
The time for the echo to return is directly proportional to the distance. vw = fλ. In a given medium under fixed conditions, vw is constant, so that there is a relationship between f and λ; the higher the frequency, the smaller the wavelength.