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alexandr1967 [171]
4 years ago
10

Consider f (x) = StartRoot x squared minus 1 EndRoot and g (x) = StartRoot x squared + 1 EndRoot. What value(s) of x would make

f(g(x)) and g(f(x)) commutative? x greater-than-or-equal-to 1 or x less-than-or-equal-to negative 1 Negative 1 less-than-or-equal-to x less-than-or-equal-to 1 any value of x no value of x
Mathematics
1 answer:
dalvyx [7]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Any value of x

<em></em>

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

f(x) = \sqrt{x^2 - 1}

g(x) = \sqrt{x^2 + 1}

Required

What value of x is  f(g(x)) = g(f(x))

Solving for f(g(x))

f(x) = \sqrt{x^2 - 1}

f(g(x)) = \sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2 + 1})^2 - 1}

Solve the inner square

f(g(x)) = \sqrt{(x^2 + 1 - 1}

f(g(x)) = \sqrt{x^2 } }

f(g(x)) = x

Solving g(f(x))

g(x) = \sqrt{x^2 + 1}

g(f(x)) = \sqrt{(\sqrt{x^2 - 1})^2 + 1}

g(f(x)) = \sqrt{x^2 - 1 + 1}

g(f(x)) = \sqrt{x^2 }

g(f(x)) = x

Equate f(g(x)) and g(f(x))

f(g(x)) = g(f(x))

x = x

<em>This implies that </em>f(g(x)) = g(f(x))<em> at any value of x</em>

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Answer:

a) P [ Z > 70 ]  = 0.1075  or 10.75 %

b)  P [ Z < 60 ] = 0.1038   or  10.38 %

c)  P [ 55 ≤ Z ≤ 70 ] =  0.8882   or 88.82 %

Step-by-step explanation:

Normal Distribution  μ = 65    and σ = 4

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the point 1.25 corresponds at values, from left tail up to 70 so we must go and look for the area for the point 1.24 which is 0.8925. Then we have the area or probability of all cars traveling up  to 70 miles therefore  we have to subtract 1 -0,8925

P [ Z > 70 ]  = 0.1075  or 10.75 %

b)The probability of the car travels less than 60 miles per gallon is:

P [ Z < 60 ]  = ( 60 - μ ) ÷  σ ⇒  P [ Z < 60 ] = (60-65)÷ 4    P [ Z < 60 ] = -1.25

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P [ Z < 60 ] = 0.1038     10.38 %

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P [ Z ≤ 70] = 1.25

In this case we got the whole area from the left tail up to 1.25

P [ Z ≤ 70]  = 0.8944 (includes the area of the point from the left tail up to the point assocciated to 55 miles and for that reason we have to subtract that area)

P [ Z ≥ 55 ]  = (55-65) ÷ 4     P [ Z ≥ 55 ] = -2.5  and the area is 0.0062

So P [ 55 ≤ Z ≤ 70 ] =  0.8944 - 0.0062  = 0.8882

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