Answer:
Explanation:
Valance electrons are loosely held electrons of an atom. They are involve in chemical reaction. Consider the example of metals such as group two metals. All these have two valance electrons. They needed six electrons to complete the octet or loses two valance electrons to get complete octet. Thus its easier to remove two electrons than getting six electrons. These metals remove two electrons and form cations.
Now consider the example of nonmetals such group sixteen. They needed two electrons to get complete octet or remove six electrons to get complete octet. Thus its easier for them to get two electrons and they form anion. When group two metals cation and group sixteen anions combine they form compound and chemical reaction occur.
Group two metals also combine with halogens. Two halogens atoms combine with one alkaline earth metal atom to cancel the charge and make compound neutral.
They react with oxygen and form oxide.
2Ba + O₂ → 2BaO
2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO
2Ca + O₂ → 2CaO
Oxygen carry -2 charge while Ca, Mg and Ba +2 and make the compound neutral because charges are equal in magnitude.
With sulfur,
Mg + S → MgS
Ca + S → CaS
Ba + S → BaS
Sulfer carry -2 charge while Ca, Mg and Ba +2 and make the compound neutral because charges are equal in magnitude.
<span>Benzoin<span> is an organic compound with the formula PhCH(OH)C(O)Ph. It is
a hydroxy ketone attached to two phenyl groups.</span><span>
To answer your question, </span><span>the balanced oxidation-reduction reaction equation for the
oxidation of benzoin by ammonium nitrate is:
</span>2Ph-C(OH)-C(O)-Ph+NH4NO3
--> 2Ph-C(O)-C(O)-Ph + N2 + 3H2O.</span>
<span>
</span><span>I hope this helps and if you have any
further questions, please don’t hesitate to ask again.</span>
Moles are the product of the molar concentration and the volume of the solution. The moles of Ferric chloride is 0.118 moles.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
Moles are the smallest unit of the measurement of atoms and molecules. It is calculated by the molar concentration and the volume of the solution.
Given,
Molar concentration of ferric chloride = 0.762 M
Volume of solution = 0.155 L
Moles are calculated as:
Therefore, 0.118 moles of ferric chloride are present in the sample.
Learn more about moles here:
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