Answer:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
Explanation:
Water is a polar solvent and it is likely to dissolve polar molecules.
KCl is ionic in nature and is completely polar and the solubility of the salt, potassium chloride is the highest.
Butanol can form hydrogen bonding with the water despite having a carbon chain. Thus, butanol will be at second.
Taking about, ethane and propane, both are non polar and least likely to dissolve in water. But, the extent of the London forces increases with the increase in the molecular weight. So, propane will dissolve faster than ethane.
The order is:
Potassium chloride > Butanol >Propane > Ethane
Answer:
134.8 mmHg is the vapor pressure for solution
Explanation:
We must apply the colligative property of lowering vapor pressure, which formula is: P° - P' = P° . Xm
P° → Vapor pressure of pure solvent
P' → Vapor pressure of solution
Xm → Mole fraction for solute
Let's determine the moles of solute and solvent
17.5 g . 1 mol/180 g = 0.0972 moles
82 g . 1mol / 32 g = 2.56 moles
Total moles → moles of solute + moles of solvent → 2.56 + 0.0972 = 2.6572 moles
Xm → moles of solute / total moles = 0.0972 / 2.6572 = 0.0365
We replace the data in the formula
140 mmHg - P' = 140 mmHg . 0.0365
P' = - (140 mmHg . 0.0365 - 140mmHg)
P' = 134.8 mmHg
Answer : The temperature in kelvins is, 
Explanation : Given,
= 178.5 KJ/mole = 178500 J/mole
= 161.0 J/mole.K
Gibbs–Helmholtz equation is :
As per question the reaction is spontaneous that means the value of 
is negative or we can say that the value of is less than zero.
The above expression will be:
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get :
Therefore, the temperature in kelvins is,
Sugar increases the viscosity of water
hope that helps
Here are some examples for those type of reactions.
<span>
Combustion reaction: CH4(g) + 2 O2(g) --> CO2(g) + 2 H2O(l)
</span><span>
Decomposition reaction: CaCO3(s) ---> CaO(s) + CO2(g)
</span><span>Double replacement: AgNO3(aq) + NaCl(aq) ---> AgCl(s) + NaNO3(aq)
</span>One common thing in all is that they are reactions. They have reactants to form new substances called product.
