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3 years ago

Which is an acid-conjugate base pair?

Chemistry

2 answers:

taurus [48]3 years ago

8 0

I’m not sure if you were looking for a definition or examples so I’ll give you both.

Definition: a conjugate acid is a chemical compound formed by the reception of a proton by a base. You could say it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it. Also, a conjugate vase is what is left over after an acid has donated a proton during any chemical reaction.

Examples:

Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) is an acid because it donates H+ to the water. It becomes the hydrogen sulfate ion (HSO-4) which is the conjugate vase if sulfuric acid.

Ammonia (NH3) is a base because it accepts H+ from water to come it’s conjugate acid, the ammonium ion (NH+4)

shusha [124]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

A conjugate acid formed by accepting proton (H+) by a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it. On the other hand, a conjugate base is what is left over after an acid has donated a proton during a chemical reaction. Hence, a conjugate base is a species formed by the removal of a proton from an acid.

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In which way are plant and animals cells similar

Zarrin [17]

Answer:

Both animal and plant cells are eukaryotic cells and have several similarities. The similarities include common organelles like cell membrane, cell nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, ribosomes and golgi apparatus

Explanation:

hey both contain membrane-bound organelles such as the nucleus, mitochondria, endoplasmic reticulum, golgi apparatus, lysosomes, and peroxisomes.

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The first excited state of Ca is reached by absorption of 422.7 nm light. Find the energy difference (kJ/mole) between the groun

dedylja [7]

For the excited state of Ca at the absorption of 422.7 nm light,the energy difference is mathematically given as

E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol

<h3>What is the energy difference (kJ/mole) between the ground and the first excited state?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the Energy is mathematically given as

E = nhc / λ

Where

h= plank's constant

h= 6.625x 10-34 Js

c = speed of light

c= 3x 108 m/s

Therefore

E = 1*(6.625x 10-34 Js)( 3x 10^8 m/s) / ( 422.7x10^-9)

E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol

In conclusion, Energy

E= 4.70x10-22 kJ/mol

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2 years ago

Using the periodic table, find the neutral atom that has the same electron configuration as 1s²2s22p.

aleksley [76]

Answer:

neon

Explanation:

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3 years ago

"11. Barium nitrate reacts with aqueous sodium sulfate to produce solid barium sulfate and aqueous sodium nitrate. Abigail place

Amanda [17]

Answer:

44 mL of Na2SO4

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is given below:

Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) —> BaSO4 (s) + 2NaNO3 (aq)

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of Ba(NO3)2 in 20.00 mL of 0.500 M barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2). This is illustrated below:

Molarity of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.5 M

Volume of solution = 20 mL = 20/1000 = 0.02 L

Mole of solute (Ba(NO3)2) =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.5 = Mole of Ba(NO3)2 / 0.02

Cross multiply to express in linear form

Mole of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.5 x 0.02

Mole of Ba(NO3)2 = 0.01 mole

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole of Na2SO4 that reacted.

Ba(NO3)2 (aq) + Na2SO4 (aq) —> BaSO4 (s) + 2NaNO3 (aq)

From the balanced equation above,

1 mole of Ba(NO3)2 reacted with 1 mole of Na2SO4.

Therefore, 0.01 mole of Ba(NO3)2 will also react with 0.01 mole of Na2SO4.

Step 4:

Determination of the volume of Na2SO4 needed for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

Mole of Na2SO4 = 0.01 mole

Molarity of Na2SO4 = 0.225M

Volume =?

Molarity = mole /Volume

0.225 = 0.01 / volume

Cross multiply to express in linear form

0.225 x Volume = 0.01

Divide both side by 0.225

Volume = 0.01/0.225

Volume of Na2SO4 = 0.044 L

Converting 0.044 L to mL, we have

Volume of Na2SO4 = 0.044 x 1000

Volume of Na2SO4 = 44 mL

Therefore, 44 mL of Na2SO4 is needed for the reaction

6 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

(a.) a 0.7549g sample of the compound burns in o2(g) to produce 1.9061g of co2(g) and 0.3370g of h2o(g).

Natali [406]

The individual mass of C, H and O in given sample are 0.5196 g, 0.0374 g and 0.1979 g respectively.

Moles of CO2 formed can be calculated as

= Mass of CO2 / Molar mass of CO2

= 1.9061 / 44 = 0.0433 moles

<h3>Calculation of no. of moles of carbon</h3>

Now, moles of C which is present in one mole of CO2 = 1 mole

Moles of C in 0.0433 moles of CO2 = 0.0433 moles

As we know that, molar mass of C = 12 g / mol

Mass of C in 0.7549 g of given sample can be calculated as

= 0.0433 × 12 =0.5196 g

Mass of H2O formed = 0.3370 g

Similarly, Molar Mass of H2O = 18 g / mol

Moles of H2O = 0.3370 / 18 = 0.0187 moles

Moles of H present in 1 mole of H2O = 2 moles

Moles of H present in 0.0187 mole of H2O = 2 × 0.0187 = 0.0374 moles

Molar mass of H = 1 g / mol

Mass of H contained in 0.7549 g of sample = 1 × 0.0374= 0.0374 g

Mass of O in 0.7549 g sample can be calculated as

= 0.7549 – [(Mass of C ) + (Mass of H) ]

= 0.7549 – [ (0.5196) + (0.0374) ]

= 0.1979 g

Thus, we calculated that the individual mass of C, H and O in given sample are 0.5196 g, 0.0374 g and 0.1979 g respectively.

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DISCLAIMER: THE above question is incomplete. Complete question is given below:

A 0.7549g sample of the compound burns in o2(g) to produce 1.9061g of co2(g) and 0.3370g of h2o(g). Calculate the individual mass of C, H and O in the given sample.

4 0

1 year ago