I’m not sure if you were looking for a definition or examples so I’ll give you both.
Definition: a conjugate acid is a chemical compound formed by the reception of a proton by a base. You could say it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it. Also, a conjugate vase is what is left over after an acid has donated a proton during any chemical reaction.
Examples:
Sulfuric Acid (H2SO4) is an acid because it donates H+ to the water. It becomes the hydrogen sulfate ion (HSO-4) which is the conjugate vase if sulfuric acid.
Ammonia (NH3) is a base because it accepts H+ from water to come it’s conjugate acid, the ammonium ion (NH+4)
A conjugate acid formed by accepting proton (H+) by a base—in other words, it is a base with a hydrogen ion added to it. On the other hand, a conjugate base is what is left over after an acid has donated a proton during a chemical reaction. Hence, a conjugate base is a species formed by the removal of a proton from an acid.
Mixing water and sugar is a physical change. A physical change is just a change in the form of the substance, whereas a chemical change is when the substance itself changes… chemically. An easy way to figure out which is which is trying to "undo" the change. If it can be undone, it is physical.