b) law of conservation of energy
The answer is 267.93 g
Molar mass of CaBr2 is the sum of atomic masses of Ca and Br:
Mr(CaBr2) = Ar(Ca) + 2Ar(Br)
Ar(Ca) = 40 g/mol
Ar(Br) = 79.9 g/mol
Mr(CaBr2) = 40 + 2 * 79.9 = 199.8 g/mol
The percentage of Br in CaBr2 is:
2Ar(Br) / Mr(CaBr2) * 100 = 2 * 79.9 / 199.8 * 100 = 79.98%
Now make a proportion:
x g in 79.98%
335 g in 100%
x : 79.98% = 335 g : 100%
x = 79.98% * 335 g : 100%
x = 267.93 g
The reaction will shift toward the reactants if the volume is cut in half.
<h3 /><h3>Reactants </h3>
The initial components of a chemical reaction are called reactants. Chemical bonds between reactants are broken and new ones are created in order to create products. Reactants and products are listed on the left and right sides, respectively, of the arrow in a chemical equation.
Substances on both sides of an arrow that points left and right are both reactants and products in a chemical process (the reaction proceeds in both directions simultaneously). A chemical equation that is balanced has the same amount of atoms of each element in the reactants and products. Around 1900–1920 is when the word "reactant" was first used. There are instances when the word "reagent" is interchangeable.
Learn more about reactants here:
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<span>Given mass: 3.810 g of h2o and 13.96 g of co2.
Mass of CO2 : 13.96 g
moles of CO2 : 0.317 moles / 44.0098
moles of C : 0.317 moles
Mass of water = 3.81 g
moles of water = 0.212 moles / 18.015
moles of H = 0.423 moles X2
Hence the molar ratio C : H is 0.317 : 0.423
= 1.000 : 1.334
Multiplying by 3 on both ratios we get: 3.000 : 4.003
Therefore the empirical formula is C3H4</span>
More collisions ® greater collision force ® higher pressure
<u>Explanation:</u>
When the temperature of a gas in the container increases, it makes the molecules move more rapidly against each other and also against the walls of the container by means of larger kinetic energy. That is collision among the molecules and also with the walls of the container increases, which makes the greater collision force and therefore increase in the pressure leads to the increased number of the gas particles in a container.