Answer:
Fundamental properties of atoms including atomic number and atomic mass. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom, and isotopes have the same atomic number but differ in the number of neutrons.
Explanation:
Fundamental properties of atoms including atomic number and atomic mass. The atomic number is the number of protons in an atom, and isotopes have the same atomic number but differ in the number of neutrons.
Answer: m/s^2 (metre per second square)
Explanation:
Acceleration is the rate of change in velocity per unit time. The standard unit of measurement for acceleration is m/s^2 (metre per second square).
It can be derived from:
Acceleration = velocity / Time
Acceleration = (metre per second / second)
Acceleration = metre per second square.
In short form, it is written as m/s^2
Answer: An atom that has gained an electron.
Explanation:
The number of protons in an atom cannot change except for some exceptional circumstances.
Cations (or metal ions) are formed when atoms lose electrons, as they want to form a complete outer electron shell to become as stable as possible.
For example, potassium is a 1+ ion, because it has one electron in its outer shell (and in group one). Therefore, to become more stable that electron is lost to become an ion or cation. As one electron is lost, the potassium cation charge is 1+ as the charge of an electron is 1-.
Answer: The answer would be 85F
Explanation: The odour molecules become airborne much more quickly in a warmer environment than a colder one. So the bottle of perfume to spread faster through the air faster when the room temperature is 85F
Answer : The temperature will be, 392.462 K
Explanation :
According to the Arrhenius equation,
or,
![\log (\frac{K_2}{K_1})=\frac{Ea}{2.303\times R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7BK_2%7D%7BK_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7BEa%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%20R%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= rate constant at 
=
= rate constant at 
= 
= activation energy for the reaction = 66.41 kJ/mole = 66410 J/mole
R = gas constant = 8.314 J/mole.K
= initial temperature = 293 K
= final temperature = ?
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:
![\log (\frac{3K_1}{K_1})=\frac{66410J/mole}{2.303\times 8.314J/mole.K}[\frac{1}{293K}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Clog%20%28%5Cfrac%7B3K_1%7D%7BK_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B66410J%2Fmole%7D%7B2.303%5Ctimes%208.314J%2Fmole.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B293K%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
Therefore, the temperature will be, 392.462 K
