Answer:
Carbon dioxide is added to the atmosphere by human activities. When hydrocarbon fuels (i.e. wood, coal, natural gas, gasoline, and oil) are burned, carbon dioxide is released. During combustion or burning, carbon from fossil fuels combine with oxygen in the air to form carbon dioxide and water vapor.Carbon moves from fossil fuels to the atmosphere when fuels are burned. When humans burn fossil fuels to power factories, power plants, cars and trucks, most of the carbon quickly enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide gas. Each year, five and a half billion tons of carbon is released by burning fossil fuels.Carbon dioxide causes about 20 percent of Earth's greenhouse effect; water vapor accounts for about 50 percent; and clouds account for 25 percent.Likewise, when carbon dioxide concentrations rise, air temperatures go up, and more water vapor evaporates into the atmosphere—which then amplifies greenhouse heating
Explanation:
The valence electrons within an atom is the number of electrons in its outermost shell.
These electrons are used by an atom to react with one another. They determine the extent to which an atom is ready to combine either by losing, gaining or sharing these electrons.
- Every atom desires to have a completely filled outermost shell.
- Only the elements in group 8 have a complete octet.
- The need to attain stability is driven by the number of electrons in their valence shell.
- Therefore, some atoms are very reactive.
- Those needing one electrons to complete their octet and also those that must lose one electron are very reactive.
Answer:
is an explanation of an aspect of the natural world that can be repeatedly tested and verified in accordance with the scientific method, using accepted protocols of observation, measurement, and evaluation of results
Answer:
Ba(ClO₃)₂ → BaCl₂ + 3 O₂ <em>Descomposition. </em>
CaO + CO₂ → CaCO₃ <em>Combination. </em>
NaNO₂ + HCl → NaCl + HNO₂ <em>Double replacement. </em>
Mg + ZnSO₄ → MgSO₄ + Zn <em>Single replacement. </em>
Explanation:
A combination reaction is defined as a reaction in which two or more substances combine to form a single new substance.
A + B → AB
A descomposition reaction is defined as a reaction in which a compound breaks down into two or more simpler substances.
AB → A + B
A double replacement is a chemical reaction were the positive and negative ions of two ionic compounds exchange places to form two new compounds.
AB + CD → AD + CB
A single replacement is another type of reaction were one element replaces a similar element in a compound.
A + BC → AC + B
Thus, with this information it is possible to classify these reactions as:
Ba(ClO₃)₂ → BaCl₂ + 3 O₂ <em>Descomposition. </em>One single molecule breaks down into two or more molecules
CaO + CO₂ → CaCO₃ <em>Combination. </em>Two substances are combined to form one single molecule
NaNO₂ + HCl → NaCl + HNO₂ <em>Double replacement. </em>Na and H are exchange places to form two new compounds
Mg + ZnSO₄ → MgSO₄ + Zn <em>Single replacement. </em>Mg is replacing Zn.
I hope it helps!
