Given parameters:
y varies directly as w;
This interpreted implies that as y increases, we increases by a certain factor or amount;
So, y ∝ w
y = kw
where k is the constant of proportionality
Now, given that y = 8 and w = 2
Input in the equation to solve for k;
8 = k x 2
Solving k gives, k = 4
Now to the second part,
if v is directly proportional to w;
v = k w
So v = 4w
The equation that relates v to w is v = 4w
26. 4 people went to the aquarium
27. $1.50 per game (subtraction property and division property)
-2[9 - (x + 7)]
-2[9 - x - 7]
-2[-x + 9 - 7]
-2[-x + 2]
-2[-x] - 2[2]
2x - 4
The answer is C.