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BlackZzzverrR [31]
3 years ago
5

if you react 100g of ammonium chloride with excess calcium oxide, what Is the theoretical yeild (in grams) of ammonia? when you

complete the reaction, your actual yeild of ammonia is 8.12g. what is your percent yeild for the production of ammonia using this process​
Chemistry
1 answer:
Maurinko [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

31.78 grams

25.55%

Explanation:

The balanced reaction for ammonium chloride with calcium oxide will be:

2NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 ---> CaCl2 + 2NH3 + 2H2O

The molecular weight for ammonium chloride(NH4Cl ) is 53.49g/mol, while the molecular weight for ammonium(NH3) is 17g/mol. The number of theoretical yield of ammonia from 100g of ammonium chloride will be:

100g / (53.49g/mol) * 2/2  * 17g/mol= 31.78 grams

If the actual yield is 8.12g, the percent yield will be: 8.12g/31.78g * 100% =25.55%

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Andre45 [30]
Molar mass  helium gas :

He = 4.0 g/mol

number of moles:  3.75 / 4.0 => 0.9375 moles

1 mole ------ 22.4 ( at STP)
0.9375 ------ ?

volume = 0.9375 x 22.4 / 1

Volume = 21 / 1

Volume = 21 L

hope this helps!

6 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Cl2 are in 1.20 x 1024 Cl atoms?
Vaselesa [24]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

70.906 g

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Atoms of Chlorine = 1.2 × 10^24 atoms

We are required to calculate the mass of Chlorine

  • We know that 1 mole of an element contains atoms equivalent to the Avogadro's number, 6.022 × 10^23.
  • That is , 1 mole of an element = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms
  • Therefore; 1 mole of Chlorine = 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

But since Chlorine gas is a molecule;

  • 1 mole of Chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

But, molar mass of Chlorine gas = 70.906 g/mol

Then;

70.906 g Of chlorine gas = 2 × 6.022 × 10^23 atoms

                                          = 1.20 × 10^24 atoms

Thus;

For 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ;

= ( 70.906 g/mol × 1.2 × 10^24 atoms ) ÷ (1.20 × 10^24 atoms)

<h3>=  70.906 g </h3>

Therefore, 1.20 × 10^24 atoms of chlorine contains a mass of 70.906 g

=  

5 0
3 years ago
According to the nebular theory what are asteroids and comets
Nimfa-mama [501]
Asteroids are made up of metals and rocky material , while comets are made up of ice ,dust and rocky material.   
4 0
3 years ago
The following balanced equation shows the decomposition of ammonia (NH3) into nitrogen (N2) and hydrogen (H2). 2NH3 → N2 + 3H2 A
Triss [41]
The decomposition of ammonia is characterized by the following decomposition equation:
                                  2NH₃<span>   →   N</span>₂  <span> +   3H</span>₂   

The mole ratio of N₂  :  H₂  is  1  :  3

    If the number of moles of N₂  =  0.0351 mol
    Then the number of moles of H₂  =  0.0351 mol  × 3
                                                         = 0.1053 mol

The number of moles of hydrogen gas produced when 0.0351 mol of Nitrogen gas is produced after the decomposition of Ammonia is  0.105 mol (OPTION 3).

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 9-ounce of glass contains 72 milligrams of vitamin
sleet_krkn [62]
Answer: 7.2 ounces


Explanation:



1) Data:

<span>- glass size: 9-ounce
</span><span>
</span><span>- content of vitamin C: 72 milligrams
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>- glasssize: x
</span><span>
</span><span>- content of vitamin C: 60 milligrams
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>2) Proportion
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>9 ounces / 75 mg = x / 60 mg
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>3) Solution:
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>9 ounces × 60 mg = 75 mg × x
</span><span>
</span><span>
</span><span>⇒ x = 9 ounces × 60 mg / 75 mg = 7.2 ounces
</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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