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Mumz [18]
3 years ago
10

Identify the smaller

Chemistry
1 answer:
pochemuha3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

sub-particle      charge         mass

protons                  +1                 1

neutron                   0                 1

electron                - 1            negligible

protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus

electrons in the shells orbiting the nucleus

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when copper is bombarded with high energy electron x rays are emitted.Calculate the energy(in joule) associated with photons if
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The answer that i got was three
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3 years ago
Equilibrium is established in a reversible reaction when
avanturin [10]
The correct answer among the options given is B. . When the forward and reverse paths of a change occur at the same rate, <span>the system is in equilibrium specifically in dynamic equilibrium.<span> Dynamic equilibrium is the balance in a process that is continuing. </span></span>
6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following acids should be used to prepare a buffer with a pH of 4.5?A. HOC6H4OCOOH, Ka = 1.0 x 10^-3B. C6H4(COOH)2,
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Answer:

C. CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 E-5

Explanation:

analyzing the pKa of the given acids:

∴ pKa = - Log Ka

A. pKa = - Log (1.0 E-3 ) = 3

B. pKa = - Log (2.9 E-4) = 3.54

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D. pKa = - Log (4.0 E-6) = 5.397

E. pKa = - Log (2.3 E-9) = 8.638

We choose the (C) acid since its pKa close to the expected pH.

⇒ For a buffer solution formed from an acid and its respective salt, we have the equation Henderson-Hausselbach (H-H):

  • pH = pKa + Log ([CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH])

∴ pH = 4.5

∴ pKa = 4.745

⇒ 4.5 = 4.745 + Log ([CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH])

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⇒ 0.5692 = [CH3COO-]/[CH3COOH]

∴ Ka = 1.8 E-5 = ([H3O+].[CH3COO-])/[CH3COOH]

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⇒ [H3O+] = 3.1623 E-5 M

⇒ pH = - Log ( 3.1623 E-5 ) = 4.5

6 0
3 years ago
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Answer:- The formula Ca(NO_3)_2 tells us that one formula unit of this compound is composed of one calcium atom, two nitrogen atoms, and six oxygen atoms.

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Here, for the given chemical formula, the subscript of N is 1 and the subscript present outside is 2. So, 1 x 2 = 2 and for oxygen, 3 x 2 = 6

So, we have one calcium atom, two nitrogen atoms and six oxygen atoms for one formula unit of given compound.

3 0
3 years ago
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The balanced equation would be 2NaOH + H2SO4 → Na2SO4 + 2H2O
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