Answer:
Explanation:
Temperature is defined as the average kinetic energy of the molecules of a substance. When a substance is cooled, the average kinetic energy of its molecules is reduced tremendously. Thus, the molecules of the substance no longer move at high speeds.
Gases, according to the ideal theory of gas molecules do not associate but are infinitely free and move at very high speeds. However, when cooled, the kinetic energy of these molecules become sufficiently low so as to allow intermolecular association. Secondly, compressing the carbon dioxide gas increases the pressure and decreases its volume. This further makes the carbon dioxide molecules to associate more rapidly. Since dry ice is sublime, CO2 doesn't pass through a liquid state, rather a highly ordered solid-state called dry ice is formed.
The physical and chemical properties of metal can differ between the elements but if we try and generalize.
Physical properties are that they are hard, dense, shiny, malleable (can be bent), ductile (can be pulled into wires), a good conductor of heat and have high melting points meaning that they are solid at room temperature
Their chemical properties include being good electrical conductors, they make metallic bonds (ionic bonds with non-metals) and their atoms are arranged in a lattice. They release hydrogen when reacted with acids and are usually cations (positive ions).
Answer:complex
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Question
Discuss the importance of oxygen to all living organisms, and describe how three different organisms—human, flatworm, and fern—obtain the oxygen they need.
Answer · 38 votes
(Question 1):Oxygen is the key for generating energy in cellular respiration. The cellular respiration is a complex biological process that breaks down sugars, fat and proteins and transforms these materials into energy for the functioning of the organism. Oxygen is needed at the end of this process, when electrons liberated in the respiration are transported through the inner membranes of the cells, and the oxygen "attracts" these electrons (like bees to honey) and makes possible the production of great quantities of chemical energy in the said membranes.(Question 2):Earth's natural bodies of water have a low oxygen concentration--much lower than the level of oxygen in air at the earth's surface. Smaller organisms can obtain sufficient oxygen through the skin (e.g. flatworms), but larger organisms require special structures to collect enough oxygen to sustain life. This oxygen comes from molecules of oxygen gas dissolved in the water. The oxygen atom present in the water molecule is n…
MoreExplanation:thats it!!!! i <em>guessed∦∩⊕</em>
The power that heat pump draws when running will be 6.55 kj/kg
A heat pump is a device that uses the refrigeration cycle to transfer thermal energy from the outside to heat a building (or a portion of a structure).
Given a heat pump used to heat a house runs about one-third of the time. The house is losing heat at an average rate of 22,000 kJ/h and if the COP of the heat pump is 2.8
We have to determine the power the heat pump draws when running.
To solve this question we have to assume that the heat pump is at steady state
Let,
Q₁ = 22000 kj/kg
COP = 2.8
Since heat pump used to heat a house runs about one-third of the time.
So,
Q₁ = 3(22000) = 66000 kj/kg
We known the formula for cop of heat pump which is as follow:
COP = Q₁/ω
2.8 = 66000 / ω
ω = 66000 / 2.8
ω = 6.66 kj/kg
Hence the power that heat pump draws when running will be 6.55 kj/kg
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Answer:
λ = 605.80 nm
Explanation:
These double-slit experiments the equation for constructive interference is
d sin θ = m λ
where d is the distance between the slits, λ the wavelength of light and m an integer that determines the order of interference.
In this case, the distance between the slits is d = 1.11 mm = 1.11 10⁻³ m, the distance to the screen is L = 8.63 m, the range number m = 10 and ay = 4.71 cm
Let's use trigonometry to find the angle
tan θ = y / L
as the angles are very small
tan θ = sin θ / cos θ = sin θ
we substitute
sin θ = y / L
we substitute in the first equation
d y / L = m λ
λ = d y / m L
let's calculate
λ = 1.11 10⁻³ 4.71 10⁻²/ (10 8.63)
λ = 6.05805 10⁻⁷ m
let's reduce to nm
λ = 6.05805 10⁻⁷ m (10⁹ nm / 1m)
λ = 605.80 nm