Therefore, the kinetic energy of an object is proportional to the square of its velocity (speed). In other words, If there is a twofold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of four. If there is a threefold increase in speed, the kinetic energy will increase by a factor of nine.
Out of the given options, ‘it is described as a fundamental force and therefore does not depend on other forces’ is the true statement about gravity.
Answer: Option B
<u>Explanation:
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As we all know that there are four fundamental forces existing in the universe- Electromagnetic force, strong forces, weak forces and the gravitational force.
These are the forces that don’t depend on any other physical force to draw a considerable impact on the physical objects. The gravitational force can be defined as,

Where,
G = Gravitational Constant
= Masses of two substances under consideration
R = distance between the two substances.
Looking upon the formula of gravitational force we can easily estimate that the gravitational force relies on the mass of substances and the relative distance between them. There is no factor than the air friction that hinders the gravitational force and that too in a negligible amount.
Weight = (mass) x (gravity)
120 N = (mass) x (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = (120 N) / (9.8 m/s²)
Mass = 12.24 kg (B)
Answer:
same
Explanation:
Acc. to Einstien's postulate of special theory of
Relativity ,
Velocity of the light beam is same in all frames of references
(a) If the freight car is at rest
The frame we can assumed as Non - inertial frame of reference
s
In the inertial frame of reference , velocity of the light beam has its own value as : 3 x 10^8 m/s
(b) If the freight car is moving , the frame we can assumed as Non -inertial frame of reference
In thus case also , The velocity of the light beam will also have the same value as ; 3 x 108 m/s
Just do energy spent divided by time to get your answer :). With this we can say a human might be able to!