Answer:
H = 3.9 m
Explanation:
mass (m) = 48 kg
initial velocity (initial speed) (U) = 8.9 m/s
final velocity (V) = 1.6 m/s
acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s^{2}
find the height she raised her self to as she crosses the bar (H)
from energy conservation, the change in kinetic energy = change in potential energy
0.5m(V^{2} - [test]U^{2}[/tex]) = mg(H-h)
where h = initial height = 0 since she was on the ground
the equation becomes
0.5m(V^{2} - [test]U^{2}[/tex]) = mgH
0.5 x 48 x (1.6^{2} - [test]8.9^{2}[/tex]) = 48 x 9.8 x H
-1839.6 = 470.4 H (the negative sign indicates a decrease in kinetic energy so we would not be making use of it further)
H = 3.9 m
The picture is kinda blurry but it looks like granite which is metamorphic.
The solution would be like
this for this specific problem:
V^2 = 2AS = 2FS/M
V = sqrt(2FS/M) =
sqrt(2*105*.75/.087) = 44.52817783 = 42.5 mps
So the speed of the arrow as it leaves the bow
is 42.5 mps.
I am hoping that this answer has
satisfied your query and it will be able to help you in your endeavor, and if
you would like, feel free to ask another question.
Answer:
a) 4.2m/s
b) 5.0m/s
Explanation:
This problem is solved using the principle of conservation of linear momentum which states that in a closed system of colliding bodies, the sum of the total momenta before collision is equal to the sum of the total momenta after collision.
The problem is also an illustration of elastic collision where there is no loss in kinetic energy.
Equation (1) is a mathematical representation of the the principle of conservation of linear momentum for two colliding bodies of masses 
and 
whose respective velocities before collision are 
and 
;
where 
and 
are their respective velocities after collision.
Given;
Note that =0 because the second mass was at rest before the collision.
Also, since the two masses are equal, we can say that 
so that equation (1) is reduced as follows;
m cancels out of both sides of equation (2), and we obtain the following;
a) When 
, we obtain the following by equation(3)
b) As stops moving 
, therefore,
