Answer:
VR = 
Explanation:
Velocity ratio (VR) of a machine is a term that compares the distance moved by effort put into the machine to the distance moved by the load.
A wheel and axle is a device for lifting of a load through a height. It is made up of two circular parts called wheel and axle. Its velocity ratio (VR) can be determined by:
VR =
For a practical wheel and axle, the diameter of the wheel is greater than the diameter of the axle.
The amount of force required to accelerate the given mass of the wagon is 129 Newtons.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
A force is simply referred to as either a push or pull of an object resulting from the object's interaction with another object.
From Newton's Second Law, force is expressed as;
F = m × a
Where is mass of object and a is the acceleration.
Given the data in the question;
- Mass of the rock m = 8.6kg
F = 8.6kg × 15m/s²
F = 129kgm/s²
F = 129N
Therefore the amount of force required to accelerate the given mass of the wagon is 129 Newtons.
Learn more about force here: brainly.com/question/27196358
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Answer:
3.67 N
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Charge of 1st object (q₁) = +15.5 μC
Charge of 2nd object (q₂) = –7.25 μC
Distance apart (r) = 0.525 m
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall convert micro coulomb (μC) to coulomb (C). This can be obtained as follow:
For the 1st object
1 μC = 1×10¯⁶ C
Therefore,
15.5 μC = 15.5 × 1×10¯⁶
15.5 μC = 15.5×10¯⁶ C
For the 2nd object:
1 μC = 1×10¯⁶ C
Therefore,
–7.25 μC = –7.25 × 1×10¯⁶
–7.25 μC = –7.25×10¯⁶ C
Finally, we shall determine the force. This can be obtained as follow:
Charge of 1st object (q₁) = +15.5×10¯⁶ C
Charge of 2nd object (q₂) = –7.25×10¯⁶ C
Distance apart (r) = 0.525 m
Electrical constant (K) = 9×10⁹ Nm²/C²
Force (F) =?
F = Kq₁q₂ / r²
F = 9×10⁹ × 15.5×10¯⁶ × 7.25×10¯⁶ / 0.525²
F = 3.67 N
Therefore, the force on the object is 3.67 N
Answer:
Explanation:
Mechanical waves and electromagnetic waves are the types of waves we have. The major difference between this type of waves is that, while mechanical waves requires material medium for its propagation, electromagnetic waves does not require material medium for its propagation.
Example of mechanical waves are waves produced by a ripple tank.
Example of an electromagnetic waves are the electromagnetic spectrum which includes radio waves, infrared waves, visible light, ultraviolet rays etc... This waves are produced naturally without any medium compare to mechanical wave.
