Answer:
μ = 0.18
Explanation:
Let's use Newton's second Law, the coordinate system is horizontal and vertical
Before starting to move the box
Y axis
N-W = 0
N = W = mg
X axis
F -fr = 0
F = fr
The friction force has the formula
fr = μ N
fr = μ m g
At the limit point just before starting the movement
F = μ m g
μ = F / m g
calculate
μ = 34.8 / (19.8 9.8)
μ = 0.18
His power output was 3 Watt (360 Joule/120 seconds). The power output can be calculated by dividing the quantity of work by the amount of second needed for the activity and also by multiplying the force amount with the velocity of the activity. The power output usually used for measuring the ability of machine for doing its job.
Answer:
the quantity of matter contained in a body is called mass .si unit of mass is kilogram.weight is effected by gravity but mass is not effected by gravity.
The potential difference between points a and b is zero.
<h3>Total emf of the series circuit</h3>
The total emf in the circuit is the sum of all the emf in the circuit.
emf(total) = 1.5 + 1.5 = 3.0 V
<h3>Potential difference</h3>
The potential difference between two points, a and b is calculated as follows;
V(ab) = Va - Vb
V(ab) = 1.5 - 1.5
V(ab) = 0
Thus, the potential difference between points a and b is zero.
Learn more about potential difference here: brainly.com/question/3406867
Explanation:
Since, entropy is the measure of degree of randomness. So, more randomly the molecules of a substance are moving more will be its entropy.
- For example, when a solid melts then it means heat is absorbed by it due to which its molecules have gained energy. As a result, they collide with each other and hence, entropy will increase.
- Evaporation of a liquid will also cause the liquid to change its state from liquid to gas. This means molecules will go far away from each other leading to an increase in the entropy.
- Sublimation is a process of conversion of a solid into gaseous phase without going through liquid phase. So, in this case also entropy will increase due to gain in energy by the molecules of a solid.
- In freezing, molecules of a substance come closer to each other and acquire less energy. Hence, entropy decreases.
- Mixing is a process of combining two or more substances physically with each other. This leads to increase in entropy of a substance.
- In separation molecules are separated from each other leading to a decrease in energy. Hence, entropy will also decrease.
- Diffusion is a process in which molecules are able to rapidly move from one place to another. Hence, entropy increases when diffusion takes place.
Thus, we can conclude that melting of a solid, evaporation of a liquid, sublimation, mixing and diffusion involve an increase in the entropy of the system under consideration.
