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alekssr [168]
3 years ago
10

A power lifter performs a dead lift, raising a barbell with a mass of 305 kg to a height of 0.42 m above the ground, giving the

barbell 1256.66 J of potential energy. The power lifter then releases the barbell, letting it drop towards the ground. Determine the magnitude of the vertical velocity of the barbell when it reaches a height of 0.21 m (on the way down) using a mechanical energy approach. Then calculate the velocity right as it reaches the ground using a mechanical energy approach. Confirm your answer for the velocity of the barbell right before it hits the ground by also calculating this velocity using a projectile motion approach.
Physics
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Before it hits the ground:

The initial potential energy = the final potential energy + the kinetic energy

mgH = mgh + 1/2 mv²

gH = gh + 1/2 v²

v = √(2g (H - h))

v = √(2 * 9.81 m/s² * (0.42 m - 0.21 m))

v ≈ 2.0 m/s

When it hits the ground:

Initial potential energy = final kinetic energy

mgH = 1/2 mv²

v = √(2gH)

v = √(2 * 9.81 m/s² * 0.42 m)

v ≈ 2.9 m/s

Using a kinematic equation to check our answer:

v² = v₀² + 2a(x - x₀)

v² = (0 m/s)² + 2(9.8 m/s²)(0.42 m)

v ≈ 2.9 m/s

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А)
loris [4]

Image of the plate is missing, so i have attached it.

Answer:

A) t = 7.854 mm

B) σ = 26.67 MPa

Explanation:

A) From shearing of rivet, formula for pressure is;

P = τ•A_rivets

Where;

τ is allowable stress

A_rivets is Area of rivet

We are given:

τ = 60 MPa

Diameter; d = 20 mm

A_rivets = πd²/4 = π × 20²/4 = 100π

Thus;

P = 60 × 100π

P = 6000π N

From bearing of plate material, we can calculate pressure as;

P = σ_b•A_b

We are given;

σ_b = 120 MPa

A_b is area of plate = 20t

Where t is the thickness

Thus;

6000π = 120 × 20t

t = 6000π/(120 × 20)

t = 7.854 mm

B) Largest average tensile stress is given by the formula;

σ = P/A

Where A = 110t - 20t

A = 90t

A = 90 × 7.854

Thus;

σ = 6000π/(90 × 7.854)

σ = 26.67 MPa

8 0
3 years ago
A uniform solid disk and a uniform ring are place side by side at the top of a rough incline of height h.
nadezda [96]

Explanation:

velocity of disc =\sqrt((gh)/0.75)

lets call (h) 1 m to make it simple.

= 3.614 m/s

\sqrt((4/3) x 1 x 9.8) = 3.614 m/s pointing towards this:

4×V_d=\sqrt(4/3hg)

V_h=\sqrt(hg)

velocity of hoop=\sqrt(gh)

lets call (h) 1m to make it simple again.

\sqrt(9.8 x 1) = 3.13 m/s

\sqrt(gh) = sqrt(hg)so [tex]4×V_d= \sqrt(4/3hg)V_h=\sqrt(hg)

The disc is the fastest.

While i'm on this subject i'll show you this:

Solid ball =0.7v^2= gh

solid disc = 0.75v^2 = gh

hoop =v^2=gh

The above is simplified from linear KE + rotational KE, the radius or mass makes no difference to the above formula.

The solid ball will be the faster of the 3, like above i'll show you.

solid ball: velocity =\sqrt((gh)/0.7)

let (h) be 1m again to compare.

\sqrt((9.8 x 1)/0.7) = 3.741 m/s

solid disk speed =\sqrt((gh)/0.75)

uniform hoop speed =\sqrt(gh)

solid sphere speed =\sqrt((gh)/0.7)

8 0
3 years ago
Please help. Basic. Brainliest will be given.
kkurt [141]

Answer:

28.7 m at 46.9°

Explanation:

The x component of the displacement is:

x = 6 m cos 0° + 25 m cos 57°

x = 19.6 m

The y component of the displacement is:

y = 6 m sin 0° + 25 m sin 57°

y = 21.0 m

The total displacement is found with Pythagorean theorem:

d = √(x² + y²)

d = 28.7 m

And the direction is found with trig:

θ = tan⁻¹(y/x)

θ = 46.9°

6 0
3 years ago
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Olenka [21]

Answer:−4.05

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
What describes Newton’s law of universal gravitation
VikaD [51]

Newton's law of universal gravitation gives the gravitational force between two objects:

F = GMm/r²

F = gravitational force, G = gravitational constant, M & m are the masses of the two objects, r = distance between the objects

8 0
4 years ago
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