atoms are made of 3 types of sub atomic particles; neutrons, protons and electrons
atomic number is the number of protons which is characteristic for the element. Atoms of the same element have the same number of protons.
mass number is the sum of the neutrons and protons.
Isotopes are atoms of the same element with different mass numbers. since they are the same element number of protons are the same but number of neutrons vary.
therefore 2 isotopes are of the same element so they have the same number of protons.
#1
The correct answer is A.)
Because the animal has sperm that means that the offspring will be different. This is because at conception, the two parents sex cells combine their DNA to make a new creature.
#2
The correct answer is B.)
Genetic variation produces different offspring, and some are more adapted to others. The ones that survive pass on their genes. This is know as "Survival of the Fittest". Asexually organisms are exactly like their parents, so if they have any type of genetic defaults, then their offspring will get them too.
Hope this helps!
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After 3 years, the substance will go through 4 half lives. You can do 230*(1/2)^4, which is 14.375.
Both a particle and a wave?