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Leto [7]
3 years ago
12

Write chemical equation for the following reactions. Indicate physical states and write net ionic equations. If no reaction indi

cate so.
Potassium carbonate + ammonium chloride
Chemistry
1 answer:
iren [92.7K]3 years ago
7 0

There is no reaction.

<em>Molecular equation :</em>

K₂CO₃(aq) + 2NH₄Cl(aq) ⟶ 2KCl(aq) + (NH₄)₂CO₃(aq)

<em>Ionic equation :</em>

2K⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) +2Cl⁻(aq) ⟶ 2K⁺(aq) + 2Cl⁻(aq) + 2NH₄⁺(aq) + CO₃²⁻(aq)

<em>Net ionic equation :</em>

Cancel all ions that appear on both sides of the reaction arrow (underlined).

<u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u> + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq</u>) +<u>2Cl⁻(aq)</u> ⟶ <u>2K⁺(aq)</u> + <u>2Cl⁻(aq</u>) + <u>2NH₄⁺(aq)</u> + <u>CO₃²⁻(aq)</u>

<em>All ions cancel</em>. There is no net ionic equation.

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2.00 L of 0.800 M NaNO3 must be prepared from a solution known to be 2.50 M in concentration.How many mL are required? Plus don'
Morgarella [4.7K]

Answer:

1.36 × 10³ mL of water.

Explanation:

We can utilize the dilution equation. Recall that:

\displaystyle M_1V_1= M_2V_2

Where <em>M</em> represents molarity and <em>V</em> represents volume.

Let the initial concentration and unknown volume be <em>M</em>₁ and <em>V</em>₁, respectively. Let the final concentration and required volume be <em>M</em>₂ and <em>V</em>₂, respectively. Solve for <em>V</em>₁:

\displaystyle \begin{aligned} (2.50\text{ M})V_1 &= (0.800\text{ M})(2.00\text{ L}) \\ \\ V_1 & = 0.640\text{ L} \end{aligned}

Therefore, we can begin with 0.640 L of the 2.50 M solution and add enough distilled water to dilute the solution to 2.00 L. The required amount of water is thus:
\displaystyle 2.00\text{ L} - 0.640\text{ L} = 1.36\text{ L}

Convert this value to mL:
\displaystyle 1.36\text{ L} \cdot \frac{1000\text{ mL}}{1\text{ L}} = 1.36\times 10^3\text{ mL}

Therefore, about 1.36 × 10³ mL of water need to be added to the 2.50 M solution.

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Isotopes have only different number of mass that does not affect it's chemical properties too much.

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