The first 5 outputs are:
As you can see, the outputs keep doubling each time we increment x by 1.
This can be written formally, observing that if you know the value of , the next value will be
So, again, we've shown that the next value is twice the previous one, so you have
Answer 1:
It is given that the positive 2 digit number is 'x' with tens digit 't' and units digit 'u'.
So the two digit number x is expressed as,
The two digit number 'y' is obtained by reversing the digits of x.
So,
Now, the value of x-y is expressed as:
So, is equivalent to (x-y).
Answer 2:
It is given that the sum of infinite geometric series with first term 'a' and common ratio r<1 =
Since, the sum of the given infinite geometric series = 200
Therefore,
Since, r=0.15 (given)
a=170
The nth term of geometric series is given by .
So, second term of the series = = ar
Second term =
= 25.5
So, the second term of the geometric series is 25.5
Step-by-step explanation: