Answer: The closeness, arrangement and motion of the particles in a substance change when it changes state. Materials are a store of internal energy , due to the motion of particles and the chemical bonds between them. When a substance is heated, its internal energy increases: the movement of its particles increases.
Explanation:
The characteristic of the Bohr model that would best support his observation is this assumption: "The energy of the electron in an orbit is proportional to its distance from the nucleus. The further the electron is from the nucleus, the more energy it has." The discrete, bright, colored lines might represent the electrons and its distance from the nucleus. The lights are caused by the energy it has.
P₄0₆
+ 20₂
⇒ P₄0₁₀
Explanation:
The overall equation for the reaction that produces P₄0₁₀ is :
P₄0₆ + 20₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀
Now let us derive this equation:
Given equations:
P₄ + 30₂ ⇒ P₄0₆ equation 1;
P₄ + 50₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀ equation 2;
To get the overall combined equation, the equation 1 must be reversed and added to equation 2:
P₄0₆ ⇒ P₄ + 30₂ equation 3
+
equation 2:
P₄ + 50₂ + P₄0₆ ⇒ P₄0₁₀ + P₄ + 30₂
cancelling specie that appears on both sides and removing excess oxygen gas on the reactant side gives;
P₄0₆ + 20₂ ⇒ P₄0₁₀
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It gains 2 electrons from a metal
