<span>These gas molecules are much smaller than the distance between them.
</span><span>So, most of the volume of a gas is therefore empty space.
</span><span>There is no force of attraction between gas particles or between the particles and the walls of the container.
Because there is a large amount of empty space between gas molecules,the gas has property of low density.</span>
Answer:
electrons get transfered from metals to non metals in the formation of ionic bond.
metals have the tendency to lose electrons whereas non metals tend to stabilize by gaining electrons.
Answer:
48 g/mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the mass of the gas (m)
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the solid before the decomposition must be equal to the sum of the masses of the solid residue and the gas
mSolid = mResidue + mGas
mGas = mSolid - mResidue = 4.73 g - 4.10 g = 0.63 g
Step 2: Convert 320 cm³ to L
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 cm³.
320 cm³ × 1 L/1000 cm³ = 0.320 L
Step 3: Calculate the moles of gas (n)
The gas is at room temperature (298.15 K) and room pressure (1 atm). We can calculate the moles of gas using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 1 atm × 0.320 L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 298.15 K = 0.0131 mol
Step 4: Calculate the molecular mass of the gas (M)
We will use the following expression.
M = m/n = 0.63 g/0.0131 mol = 48 g/mol
Solution here,
Volume(V)=67.4 L
Pressure(P)=1 atm
Temperature(T)=(0+273)K=273K
Universal gas constant(R)=0.0821 L.atm.mol^-1K^-1
No. of moles(n)=?
Now,
PV=nRT
or, 1×67.4=n×0.0821×273
or, 67.4=22.4n
or, n=67.4/22.4
or, n=3
therefore, required no. of mole is 3.