There are many compounds which contain triple bonds between two atoms. Few of the are as follow,
Nitrogen Molecule:
N₂ or :N≡N:
Cyanide Ion:
CN⁻ or [:C≡N:]⁻
Alkynes:
R-C≡C-R
Carbon Monoxide:
CO or :C≡O:
Among given compounds Alkynes belong to a class of unsaturated hydrocarbons. The carbon atom in alkyne is sp hybridized. These unsaturated hydrocarbons have their own characteristic chemical properties.
Atomic mass=no of neutron+no of electron
Atomic mass=25+30
Atomic mass=55
b. increase in surface area
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
Speeding up a chemical reaction
Required
Factors used to speed up reactions
Solution
There are several factors that influence reaction kinetics :
1. Concentration
2. Surface area
3. Temperature
4. Catalyst
5. Pressure
6. Stirring
Temperature is related to the kinetic energy of the particles. Heat is absorbed causes the particles of matter to move faster so that the reaction can take place faster
The enlarged surface area of the reactants causes more particles to react with other particles.
50 g square block of sulfur can be broken into small pieces or powdered so that more particles come into contact with each other
Markovnikov rule, in organic chemistry, a generalization, formulated by Vladimir Vasilyevich Markovnikov in 1869, stating that in addition reactions to unsymmetrical alkenes, the electron-rich component of the reagent adds to the carbon atom with fewer hydrogen atoms bonded to it, while the electron-deficient component ...
