Answer:
A) Impulse is the same for both the objects
B) The higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Explanation:
Part a)
The time of interaction of the two bodies i.e the hanging mass and the stick is same. Thus, force caused by dart on the block = force caused by block on the dart. Hence, impulse is the same for both the objects.
Part B
The energy will be conserved in the entire reaction process
Hence, Kinetic energy = potential energy
0.5Mv^2 = gh(md+mb)
H is directly proportional to the square of speed.
Hence, the higher is the speed, the greater will be the height.
Answer:
a. by collisions and mergers of planetesimals.
Explanation:
Inner planets are planets within 1.5 AU distance from the sun. These are called terrestrial planets because they are somewhat similar to Earth, mainly made of rocks.
The main ingredient of these planets are solar nebula and interstellar dust condensation of which leads to formation of small rock particles. These particles come close to each other under in the influence of gravity and other forces. As the mass of the particles increase they form planetesimals, these planetesimals eventually merge to form planets.