Radio active decay reactions follow first order rate kinetics.
a) The half life and decay constant for radio active decay reactions are related by the equation:



Where k is the decay constant
b) Finding out the decay constant for the decay of C-14 isotope:



c) Finding the age of the sample :
35 % of the radiocarbon is present currently.
The first order rate equation is,
![[A] = [A_{0}]e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5BA%5D%20%3D%20%5BA_%7B0%7D%5De%5E%7B-kt%7D%20%20%20)
![\frac{[A]}{[A_{0}]} = e^{-kt}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BA%5D%7D%7B%5BA_%7B0%7D%5D%7D%20%3D%20e%5E%7B-kt%7D%20%20)


t = 7923 years
Therefore, age of the sample is 7923 years.
The patient needs 1000 ml of 5% (w/v) glucose solution
i.e 1000 ml x 5 g/ 100 ml
where the stock solution is 55% (w/v) = 55 g / 100 ml
So, 1000 ml x 5 g / 100 ml = V (ml) x 55 g / 100 ml
V = 1000 x (5 / 100) / (55 / 100) = 5000 / 55 = 90.9 ml
∴ the patient needs 90.9 ml of 55% (w/v) glucose solution
Answer: Ioniç bond is also called electrovalent bond. It involves the transfer of electrons from positively charged ions to negatively charged ions. covalent bond is a type of chemical bond that involves electrons sharing by atoms of a molecule in order to achieve a stable electronic configuration.. Metallic bond is a type of chemical bond that forms between metal atoms and it occurs when positive metal ions are attracted to a negatively charged electron that are not associated with a single atom. The differences can be seen in the definitions above.
Pauli exclusion principle states that electrons which are identical cannot have the same quantum state.
The standard ambient temperature and pressure are
Temperature =298 K
Pressure = 1atm
The density of gas is 1.5328 g/L
density = mass of gas per unit volume
the ideal gas equation is
PV = nRT
P = pressure = 1 atm
V = volume
n = moles
R= gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/mol K
T = 298 K
moles = mass / molar mass
so we can write
n/V = density / molar mass
Putting values



Thus molar mass of gas is 37.50g/mol
Neither a weak acid nor a weak base has a strong tendency to transfer H+ ions that is why<span> weak acid-weak base reactions not go to completion.</span>