Answer:
Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.
Explanation:
Generally, matter can exist in three phase namely liquid , solid and gas. The scientist has a container with a substance inside.
At first the substance moves away from each other . This means the substance was first in the gas phase . Gas molecules, because of the energy they possess , it can move rapidly and randomly and most at times move away from each other . The gas molecules tends to fill the whole volume of the container and the shape of gases are indefinite.
Later the molecules move around each other. This is a property of a liquid . A substance in liquid phase have the ability to move freely but they stay together because of the force of attraction holding them together . The substance only have the ability to move around each other because the forces holding them together won't allow them to move apart.
Base on the properties the substances possess the substance change phase from gas to liquid.
Its the other way around actually. Benzoic acid is stronger than acetic acid because the electron-donating inductive effect (+I) by the alkyl group on acetic acid destabilise the conjugate base of acetic acid.
hope this helps :)
The actual number of atoms of each element present in the molecule of the compound is represented by the formula known as molecular formula.
Molar mass of the unknown compound = 223.94 g/mol (given)
Mass of each element present in the unknown compound is determined as:
- Mass of carbon,
:

- Mass of hydrogen,
:

- Mass of chlorine,
:

Now, the number of each element in the unknown compound is determined by the formula:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of
:

- Number of moles of


Dividing each mole with the smallest number of mole, to determine the empirical formula:


Multiplying with 2 to convert the numbers in formula into a whole number:
So, the empirical formula is
.
Empirical mass = 
In order to determine the molecular formula:
n = 
n = 
So, the molecular formula is:

Answer:
Qsp > Ksp, BaCO3 will precipitate
Explanation:
The equation of the reaction is;
Na2CO3 + BaBr2 -------> 2NaBr + BaCO3
Since BaCO3 may form a precipitate we can determine the Qsp of the system.
Number of moles of Na2CO3 = 0.96g/106 g/mol = 9.1 * 10^-3 moles
concentration of NaCO3 = number of moles/volume of solution = 9.1 * 10^-3 moles/10 L = 9.1 * 10^-4 M
Number of moles of BaBr2 = 0.20g/297 g/mol = 6.7 * 10^-4 moles
concentration of BaBr2 = 6.7 * 10^-4 moles/10 L = 6.7 * 10^-5 M
Hence;
[Ba^2+] = 6.7 * 10^-5 M
[CO3^2-] = 9.1 * 10^-4 M
Qsp = [6.7 * 10^-5] [9.1 * 10^-4]
Qsp = 6.1 * 10^-8
But, Ksp for BaCO3 is 5.1*10^-9.
Since Qsp > Ksp, BaCO3 will precipitate