Answer:
The name of the cation
Explanation:
The name of a binary ionic compound is
name_of_cation name_of_anion
Thus, the first part of the name is the name of the cation.
For example, the first part of the name of Na⁺Cl⁻ is sodium.
Answer:
The four primary functions of managers are planning, organizing, leading, and controlling. By using the four functions, managers work to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of their employees, processes, projects, and organizations as a whole.
The average speed of the horse for the entire motion is 66.67 m/s.
The given parameters;
- <em>distance traveled by the horse, d = 1 km = 1,000 m</em>
- <em>time of motion of the horse, t = 15 s</em>
The average speed of the horse is calculated by dividing the total distance traveled by the horse by the time of motion.
The average speed of the horse is calculated as follows;
Thus, the average speed of the horse for the entire motion is 66.67 m/s.
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Given that there is 48 liters of gasoline to be burned and that 45 kJ of energy is released per gram of gasoline burned, the amount of energy that the gasoline fuel produces can then be calculated, First, we convert 48 liters of gasoline to units of mass (grams) in order to use the given conversion of 45 kJ per gram of gasoline. To do this, we use the density of gasoline which is 0.77 g/mL. The following expression is then used:
48 L gasoline x 1000 mL/L x 0.77 g/mL x 45 kJ/g gasoline = 1663200 kJ
<span>The amount of energy produced by burning 48 L of gasoline was then determined to be 1663200 kJ. </span>
Answer:
Explanation:
As per the law of conservation of mass all the mass of carbon present in the hydrocarbon weighing 112 g is present in the 328.5 g of carbon dioxide produced when the hydrocarbon was burned in air.
<u>1) Calculate the mass of carbon in 328.5 g of carbon dioxide</u>:
- Chemical formula of carbon dioxide: CO₂
- Molar mass of CO₂: 12.011 g/mol + 2 × 15.999 g/mol = 44.009 g/mol
x / 328.5 g CO₂ = 12.011 g C / 44.009 g/mol ⇒ x = 86.65 g C
<u>2) Calculate the percent mass of carbon:</u>
- % = (mass of carbon / mass of carbon dioxide) × 100 =
= (89.65 / 112) × 100 = 80.04%
Round to three signifcant figures: 80.0%.
