Chet plans an experimental investigation to see how well a new fertilizer works on daisies. The fertilizer must be dissolved in
2 answers:
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Answer:
E = 3.54 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
Explanation:
The energy of the photon can be given in terms of its wavelength by the use of the following formula:
where,
E = energy = ?
h = Plank's Constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ Js
c = speed of light = 2.998 x 10⁸ m/s
λ = wavelength of light = 560.6 nm = 5.606 x 10⁻⁷ m
Therefore,
<u>E = 3.54 x 10⁻¹⁹ J</u>
Normally, the water pressure inside a pump is higher than the vapor pressure: in this case, at the interface between the liquid and the vapor, molecules from the liquid escapes into vapour form. Instead, when the pressure of the water becomes lower than the vapour pressure, molecules of vapour can go inside the water forming bubbles: this phenomenon is called cavitation.
So, cavitation occurs when the pressure of the water becomes lower than the vapour pressure. In our problem, vapour pressure at
is 1.706 kPa. Therefore, the lowest pressure that can exist in the pump without cavitation, at this temperature, is exactly this value: 1.706 kPa.
So, cavitation occurs when the pressure of the water becomes lower than the vapour pressure. In our problem, vapour pressure at