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marin [14]
3 years ago
5

Hydrogenation reactions, in which H2 and an "unsaturated" organic compound combine, are used in the food, fuel, and polymer indu

stries. In the simplest case, ethene (C2H4) and H2 form ethane (C2H6).
(a) If 138 kJ is given off per mole of C2H4 reacting, how much heat (in kJ) is released when 15.9 kg of C2H6 forms? Enter a positive number since released implies a negative number. Enter to 0 decimal places.
Chemistry
1 answer:
scoundrel [369]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

73140 kJ.

Explanation:

Equation of the hydrogenation reaction:

C2H4 + H2 --> C2H6

Molar mass = (2*12) + (6*1)

= 30 g/mol

Mass of C2H4 = 15.9 kg

= 15900 g

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

= 15900/30

= 530 mol of C2H6

By stoichiometry, 1 mole of C2H4 is hydrogenated to give 1 mole of C2H6

Number of moles of C2H4 = 530 mole

Q = n * q

= 530 * 138 kJ

= 73140 kJ.

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Which are made matters
dolphi86 [110]

Answer:

Everything you can hold, taste, or smell is made of matter. Matter makes up everything you can see, including clothes, water, food, plants, and animals. It even makes up some things you cannot see, such as air or the smell of perfume.

6 0
3 years ago
Perform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.
mart [117]

Answer:

Answers are given below

Explanation:

Significant figures:

When we add or subtract the values the number of significant figures after decimal in result must be equal to the given measurement having less number of decimal places.

b) 5.45 -2.3

3.2

d) 14.98 + 27,340 + 84.7593

27439.74

When we multiply or divide the values the number of significant figures must be equal to the less number of significant figures in given value.

a) 628 × 342

214776

we will round off this value into 3 significant figures.

215000

c) 28.0/13.483

2.08

3 0
3 years ago
How many molecules of F2 are there in 4.2 mol F2?
zhannawk [14.2K]

Hey there!

1 mol has 6.022 x 10²³ molecules.

If we have 4.2 mol F₂, multiply the number of molecules in 1 mol by 4.2.

4.2 x 6.022 x 10²³

2 sig figs

25 x 10²³

Put this properly into scientific notation.

2.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of F₂

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Write an equation that expresses the law of thermodynamics in terms of heat and work
Anettt [7]

We write DE = q+w, where DE is the internal energy change and q and w are heat and work, respectively.

(b)Under what conditions will the quantities q and w be negative numbers?

q is negative when heat flows from the system to the surroundings, and w is negative when the system does work on the surroundings.

As an aside: In applying the first law, do we need to measure the internal energy of a system? Explain.

The absolute internal energy of a system cannot be measured, at least in any practical sense. The internal energy encompasses the kinetic energy of all moving particles in the system, including subatomic particles, as well as the electrostatic potential energies between all these particles. We can measure the change in internal energy (DE) as the result of a chemical or physical change, but we cannot determine the absolute internal energy of either the initial or the final state. The first law allows us to calculate the change in internal energy during a transformation by calculating the heat and work exchanged between the system and its surroundings.

3 0
4 years ago
The indicator phenolphthalein is added to the _____________.
bonufazy [111]

The indicator, phenolphthalein is added to the analyte  as an indicator in acid–base titrations.

Phenolphthalein is a color changing  indicator for acid base titrations.

Titration is a quantitative  technique used to find  concentration of an unknown solution(analyte ) from a solution of known concentration. which is the titrant.

Now the procedure is set up that, the titrant  is in the  burette and  added to the analyte with known volume)in a conical flask in the presence of an indicator till the endpoint of the reaction.

This  is marked  by a sharp change of color to explain the point when the titrant neutralizes the analyte solution.(phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions but turns pink in basic solutions).

See more here:brainly.com/question/22790616

6 0
2 years ago
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