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san4es73 [151]
3 years ago
13

5. If 1 g of a gas occupies a volume of 300 mL at STP, what is the molecular weight of the gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ikadub [295]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

74,67 gr/mol

Explanation:

At STP 1 mole of an ideal gas has volume of 22,4 L. Since we know the volume of the gas we can find the number of moles of the gas. (300 mL=0,3 L)

n=0,3L/22,4 L=0,01339 mol

Since we know weight of the gas as 1 g, we can find the molecular weight as;

MW=1 g/0,01339 mol =74,67 gr/mol

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A tire at 21°C has a pressure of 0.82 atm. Its temperature decreases to –3.5°C. If there is no volume change in the tire, what i
IRINA_888 [86]

Answer : The pressure after the temperature change is, 0.752 atm

Explanation :

Gay-Lussac's Law : It is defined as the pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant volume and number of moles.

P\propto T

or,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1 = initial pressure = 0.82 atm

P_2 = final pressure = ?

T_1 = initial temperature = 21^oC=273+21=294K

T_2 = final temperature = -3.5^oC=273+(-3.5)=269.5K

Now put all the given values in the above equation, we get:

\frac{0.82atm}{294K}=\frac{P_2}{269.5K}

P_2=0.752atm

Thus, the pressure after the temperature change is, 0.752 atm

4 0
3 years ago
Which equation correctly relates the heat of reaction to the standard heats of formation?
VARVARA [1.3K]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

∆H° = ∆Hf ° (products) – ∆Hf ° (reactants)

4 0
3 years ago
Question 5 why does grinding solid crystals increase the rate of dissolving for a solid solute in water? smaller crystals are mo
My name is Ann [436]
Grinding solid crystals increase the rate of dissolving for a solid solute in water because smaller crystals have more surface area. The solubility of a substance depends on the physical and chemical properties of the solute and solvent as well as the temperature, pressure and the pH of the solution. For example increase in temperature increases the rate at which a solute dissolves in a solvent.
5 0
3 years ago
Draw the alkyl bromide(s) you would use in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 3-methylbutanoate.
Gennadij [26K]

The structure of the alkyl bromides used in a malonic ester synthesis of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate.

Ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate by Malonic ester synthesis.

The alkylation of diethyl malonate or a related ester of malonic acid at the carbon alpha (immediately next) to both carbonyl groups, followed by conversion to a substituted acetic acid, characterizes the chemical reaction known as the malonic ester synthesis.

As a result, it is evident from the structure of ethyl 2-methyl-4-pentenoate that ethyl and methyl bromides are the alkyl bromides employed.

To learn more about Malonic ester synthesis refer here:

brainly.com/question/17237043

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
Which of these compounds has the correct chemical formula? 1. ba3po4 2. (nh4)2so4 3. mg2oh 4. lif2 5. caoh?
sergiy2304 [10]
Ba3PO4 is not neutral, it is positive.  (NH4)2SO4 is neutral, the charges cancel.
Mg2OH is not neutral, it is positive.  LiF2 is not neutral, it is negative.  CaOH is not neutral, it is positive.  The answer is (NH4)2SO4, correct ions will have a neutral charge.
4 0
3 years ago
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