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3 years ago

In terms of matter and resources, Earth is essentially a(n) system ; in terms of energy, Earth is a(n) system.

Physics

1 answer:

Savatey [412]3 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Explanation:

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Two cars are traveling along a straight line in the same direction, the lead car at 25 m/s and the other car at 35 m/s. At the m

Phoenix [80]

Answer:

a. $t_1=12.5\ s$

b. $a_2=-13.61\ m.s^{-2}$ must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping

c. $t_2=2.5714\ s$ is the time taken to stop after braking

Explanation:

Given:

speed of leading car, $u_1=25\ m.s^{-1}$

speed of lagging car, $u_{2}=35\ m.s^{-1}$

distance between the cars, $\Delta s=45\ m$

deceleration of the leading car after braking, $a_1=-2\ m.s^{-2}$

Time taken by the car to stop:

$v_1=u_1+a_1.t_1$

where:

$v_1=0$ , final velocity after braking

$t_1=$ time taken

$0=25-2\times t_1$

$t_1=12.5\ s$

using the eq. of motion for the given condition:

$v_2^2=u_2^2+2.a_2.\Delta s$

where:

$v_2=$ final velocity of the chasing car after braking = 0

$a_2=$ acceleration of the chasing car after braking

$0^2=35^2+2\times a_2\times 45$

$a_2=-13.61\ m.s^{-2}$ must be the minimum magnitude of deceleration to avoid hitting the leading car before stopping

time taken by the chasing car to stop:

$v_2=u_2+a_2.t_2$

$0=35-13.61\times t_2$

$t_2=2.5714\ s$ is the time taken to stop after braking

7 0

3 years ago

A sound wave leaves the loudspeaker. As it travels, it experiences a temporary increase in wavelength and then returns to its or

Brut [27]

A sound wave leaves the loudspeaker. As it travels, it experiences a temporary increase in wavelength and then returns to its original wavelength. The sound wave traveled through a helium balloon (helium is less dense than air could explain this change in wavelength

The pattern of disruption brought on by energy moving away from the sound source is known as a sound wave. Longitudinal waves are what makeup sound. This indicates that the direction of energy wave propagation and particle vibrational propagation are parallel. The atoms oscillate when they are put into vibration.

A high-pressure and a low-pressure zone are created in the medium as a result of this constant back and forth action. Compressions and rarefactions, respectively, are terms used to describe these high- and low-pressure zones. The sound waves go from one medium to another as a result of these regions being transmitted to the surrounding media.

To learn more about sound waves please visit -
brainly.com/question/11797560
#SPJ1

4 0

2 years ago

If the briefcase hits the water 6.0 s later, what was the speed at which the helicopter was ascending?

vovikov84 [41]

Complete Question

In an action movie, the villain is rescued from the ocean by grabbing onto the ladder hanging from a helicopter. He is so intent on gripping the ladder that he lets go of his briefcase of counterfeit money when he is 130 m above the water. If the briefcase hits the water 6.0 s later, what was the speed at which the helicopter was ascending?

Answer:

The speed of the helicopter is $u = 7.73 \ m/s$

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

The height at which he let go of the brief case is h = 130 m

The time taken before the the brief case hits the water is t = 6 s

Generally the initial speed of the briefcase (Which also the speed of the helicopter )before the man let go of it is mathematically evaluated using kinematic equation as

$s = h+ u t + 0.5 gt^2$

Here s is the distance covered by the bag at sea level which is zero

$0 = 130+ u * (6) + 0.5 * (-9.8) * (6)^2$

=> $0 = 130+ u * (6) + 0.5 * (-9.8) * (6)^2$

=> $u = \frac{-130 + (0.5 * 9.8 * 6^2) }{6}$

=> $u = 7.73 \ m/s$

7 0

3 years ago

What is the apparent magnitude of the brightest star in the Big Dipper?

alex41 [277]

The magnitude of Alioth ( the brightest star in the big dipper ) is 1.76 and it is about 81 light years distant from Earth.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The length of aluminum rods produced by a company are approximated by a Gaussian distribution with a mean of 10 cm and a standar

ExtremeBDS [4]

Given Information:

Mean length of aluminum rods = μ = 10 cm

Standard deviation of length of aluminum rods = σ = 0.02 cm

Required Information:

a) P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = ?

b) P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = ?

Answer:

a) P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 68.27%

b) P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 100%

Explanation:

What is Normal Distribution?

Normal Distribution or also known as Gaussian Distribution, is a continuous probability distribution and is symmetrical around the mean. The shape of this distribution is like a bell curve and most of the data is clustered around the mean. The area under this bell shaped curve represents the probability

a) We want to find out the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.98 and 10.02 cm.

$P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} < Z < \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{9.98- 10}{0.02} < Z < \frac{10.02 - 10}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( \frac{-0.02}{0.02} < Z < \frac{0.02}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( -1 < Z < 1 )\\\\$

The z-score corresponding to -1 is 0.15866 and 1 is 0.84134

$P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = P( Z < 1 ) - P( Z < -1 ) \\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 0.84134 - 0.15866 \\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 0.6827\\\\P(9.98 < X < 10.02) = 68.27 \%$

Therefore, the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.98 and 10.02 cm is 68.27%

b) We want to find out the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.90 and 10.1 cm.

$P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} < Z < \frac{x - \mu}{\sigma} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{9.90- 10}{0.02} < Z < \frac{10.1 - 10}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( \frac{-0.1}{0.02} < Z < \frac{0.1}{0.02} )\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( -5 < Z < 5 )\\\\$

The z-score corresponding to -5 is 0 and 5 is 1

$P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = P( Z < 5 ) - P( Z < -5 ) \\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 1 - 0 \\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 1\\\\P(9.90 < X < 10.1) = 100 \%$

Therefore, the probability that the length of aluminum rods is between 9.90 and 10.1 cm is 100%

How to use z-table?

Step 1:

In the z-table, find the two-digit number on the left side corresponding to your z-score. (e.g 1.0, 2.2, 0.5 etc.)

Step 2:

Then look up at the top of z-table to find the remaining decimal point in the range of 0.00 to 0.09. (e.g. if you are looking for 1.00 then go for 0.00 column)

Step 3:

Finally, find the corresponding probability from the z-table at the intersection of step 1 and step 2.

8 0

3 years ago

In terms of matter and resources, Earth is essentially a(n) ________ system ; in terms of energy, Earth is a(n) ________ system.

In terms of matter and resources, Earth is essentially a(n) system ; in terms of energy, Earth is a(n) system.