The sphere has a constant potential. It is the electric field.

In the sphere, then

Outside the sphere, then

The elements of the electric field include

Which becomes,

<h3>
In a consistent electric field, is force constant?</h3>
Similar to an ordinary object in the uniform gravitational field near the Earth's surface, a charged item in a uniform electric field experiences a constant force and consequently experiences a uniform acceleration. The vector cross product of p and E determines the torque's direction.
If the charge is positive, the force either moves in the same direction as E or in the opposite direction (if charge is negative).
A torque is experienced by an electric dipole (p) in an even electric field (E). The vector cross product of p and E determines the torque's direction.
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Is a physical change because only the state of the matter has changed.
Physical changes can often be reversed. Allowing the water to evaporate will return the salt to a solid state.
It has not combined with the water to cause an irreversible chemical reaction.
Answer:
The difference lies in the planets' respective magnetic fields, because while Earth's magnetism comes from within, Mars' does not. Earth's magnetism comes from its core, where molten, electrically conducting iron flows beneath the crust. Its magnetic field is global, meaning it surrounds the entire planet
Explanation:
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