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S_A_V [24]
2 years ago
15

Show the curved-arrow mechanism for the Claisen condensation of ethyl ethanoate treated with ethoxide ion. Include all formal ch

arges and nonbonding electrons. In each step, draw only the species that react in that step. If an enolate resonance form is possible, draw only the carbanionic form. If a CHx group is being deprotonated, draw all H\'s on the reacting site. Tip: always omit ethanol byproducts.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna [14]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

See explaination

Explanation:

Please kindly check out the attached files for the curved-arrow mechanism for the Claisen condensation of ethyl ethanoate treated with ethoxide ion.

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. In which reaction is nitric acid acting as an oxidising agent?
Talja [164]

Answer:

B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, we should understand oxidizing agents as those substances able to increase the oxidation state of another substance, therefore, in B. reaction we notice that copper oxidation state at the beginning is zero (no bonds are formed) and once it reacts with nitric acid, its oxidation states raises to +2 in copper (II) nitrate, thus, in B. Cu + 4HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2 nitritc acid is acting as the oxidizing agent.

Moreover, in the other reactions, copper (A.), sodium (C. and D.) remain with the same initial oxidation state, +2 and +1 respectively.

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8 0
2 years ago
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Question 3 (1 point)
Hoochie [10]

Answer:

50 mol

Explanation:

Mass of methane = 800 g

Number of moles of CO₂ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

CH₄ + 2O₂      →      CO₂ + 2H₂O

Number of moles of methane:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 800 g/ 16 g/mol

Number of moles = 50 mol

Now we will compare the moles of methane and carbon dioxide from balanced chemical equation.

                CH₄        :         CO₂

                   1           :          1

                 50          :        50

4 0
2 years ago
The reason an increase in substrate concentration does not increase the reaction rate indefinitely is because
scoundrel [369]

Answer:

Increasing substrate concentration also increases the rate of reaction to a certain point. Once all of the enzymes have bound, any substrate increase will have no effect on the rate of reaction, as the available enzymes will be saturated and working at their maximum rate.

3 0
2 years ago
Living things respire to stay alive. In the mitochondria, sugar is combined with oxygen to produce energy, water and carbon diox
olya-2409 [2.1K]

Answer:

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

Explanation:

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria of cells. It is a process in which  sugar is combined with oxygen to produce energy, water and carbon dioxide. This is the major process by which energy is released in living organisms.

Aerobic respiration involves a series of chemical reactions.  These reactions commence with sugar and oxygen then it produces  carbon dioxide and water according to the reaction equation; C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O.

8 0
2 years ago
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Wat is diffrent from a square and trapisode
Vikki [24]
The main difference between a square and a trapezoid is that a square has two pairs of parallel sides, while a trapezoid only has one
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3 years ago
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